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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

PDF Download • “Polyphonic Enhancement” for the Lord’s Prayer (Mass in English)

Veronica Moreno · November 13, 2024

HE VERY BEST lies always contain a grain of truth. For instance, radically progressive liturgists in the 1960s published a pamphlet called The Place of Music in Eucharistic Celebrations (1967). Infamous among church musicians for years, it was finally replaced in 2007 by Sing To The Lord. In spite of the clear words of SACROSANCTUM CONCILIUM, that bizarre 1967 pamphlet stated: “The musical settings of the past are usually not helpful models for composing truly liturgical pieces today.” And there is a grain of truth in that. Having spent decades providing music for Mass in both forms—EXTRAORDINARY and ORDINARY—I know a wise musician will approach each differently.1 Adding polyphony to the Novus Ordo can require a bit of creativity. That’s why I’ve been intrigued by Jeff Ostrowski’s advocacy of “choral extensions.”

Discovering Rare Music • Readers know my family traveled all across Europe during the summer. (Scroll to the bottom to see a photograph of my family meeting Pope Francis.) Traveling by car across France, we visited countless villages and towns: Versailles, the abbey of Solesmes, Fontenelle Abbey, and so forth. We sometimes came across mini-libraries inside or nearby the various churches. One in particular (not far from Ars-sur-Formans) contained some fascinating musical scores. Hiding amongst unpublished manuscripts by Énemond Moreau was a ‘choral enhancement’ for the Lord’s Prayer I knew Jeff would love.

Choral Enhancement • Jeff helped me convert it to a practical music score. Yesterday morning, I helped him create rehearsal videos for it. (I sang ALTO.) The best part about this piece is how the congregation sings along with the choir:

*  PDF Download • MUSICAL SCORE (Choral Enhancement)

EQUAL VOICES : YouTube
SOPRANO : YouTube
ALTO : YouTube
TENOR : YouTube
BASS : YouTube

The Most Famous Chant • The English setting of the OUR FATHER isn’t ancient. The one who created it, Professor ROBERT J. SNOW (1926–1998), studied with Willi Apel at Indiana University. According to Larry Wolz:

Snow’s early professional career included service as a church choir director and music adviser to the American Council of Catholic Bishops during the controversial post–Vatican II years of the late 1960s. He also served as an editor for the World Library of Sacred Music publishers in Cincinnati from 1958 to 1974. Snow held academic appointments at the University of Notre Dame, the University of Illinois, Duquesne University, and the University of Pittsburgh before being appointed to the faculty at the University of Texas at Austin, where he taught from 1976 until his retirement in 1996.

Why would a Belgian composer set a piece written in English to music? I can only speculate. Everyone who lives in Belgium knows multiple languages: Flemish, French, German, and (increasingly) English. Without question, the OUR FATHER by Robert J. Snow is the most widely known “English plainsong” piece in the world.

The image below was taken a few months ago, when we met Pope Francis in Rome. I’m in a black dress, holding the camera:

A few images from our visit to the Abbey of Saint-Pierre de Solesmes:

29153-Solesmes-Moreno-A
29153-Solesmes-Moreno-B
29153-Solesmes-Moreno-C

1 By the way, I’m not saying this situation was intended; I’m just describing reality. Incidentally, that 1967 document (happily, now obsolete) is so progressive at times it’s almost grotesque. Consider this sentence, found towards the end of the document: “Songs like the psalms may create rather than solve problems.” Imagine saying something like that about the psalter! While I’m not a liturgical expert, I do know the PSALTER was the only hymnbook of the early church.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, PDF Download Tagged With: Ars-sur-Formans, Moreno European Tour, Professor Robert Joseph Snow, Robert J. Snow Our Father, Robert Snow 1926-1998 Last Updated: October 28, 2025

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About Veronica Moreno

Veronica Moreno is married to a teacher and homeschools five children. She has been cantor at her local Catholic parish for over a decade.—(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
    Liturgical reformers who gained power after Vatican II frequently caused great suffering to musicians. With the stroke of a pen, they sometimes make changes that would require thousands—or even millions—of man hours (work undertaken by composers and editors). The Sprinkling Rite during Eastertide is but one tiny example. The version given in that PDF document was the original melody for Roman Missal, Third Edition. Some still prefer that version. However, at the last moment, an “unknown hand” tinkered with a few notes in the antiphon. Those who examine the current edition can verify this with their own eyes.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    ‘Sarum’ Good Friday?
    Plainsong of the Roman Rite has many variants—i.e. slight ‘variations’ or ‘alterations’ made to the ancient melodies. Variants often thrive in particular religious orders. Likewise, before Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church, Gregorian Chant variants were frequently associated with individual cathedrals in England: Hereford, Lincoln, Salisbury, and so forth. In the early 20th century, the (Anglican) organist at Westminster Abbey married “Let All Mortal Flesh Keep Silence” to this beautiful variant melody from England. Those who sing Gregorian Chant on Good Friday will recognize the melody. What do you think of this pairing?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
    Gustav Adolf Merkel (d. 1885) was a German organist, teacher, and composer. Although a Lutheran himself, he held the appointment at the (Roman Catholic) Cathedral of Dresden from 1864 until his death. You can download his Organ Postlude in E-Flat, which I like very much. He has an interesting way of marking the pedal notes. What do you think?
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Come now,” they said, “Thou who wouldst destroy the temple and build it up in three days, rescue Thyself; come down from that cross, if Thou art the Son of God.”

— Gospel of St. Matthew 27:42

Recent Posts

  • PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
  • ‘Sarum’ Good Friday?
  • Gregorian Chant • The “Correct” Way of Singing ?
  • PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
  • Fulton J. Sheen • “24-Hour Catechism”

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