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Corpus Christi Watershed

Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

A Deaf Composer? A Deaf Conductor?

Jeff Ostrowski · November 1, 2021

INGS. We truly live like kings in the year 2021. For example, I can type on my iPhone and within a few minutes anything I desire will (quite literally) be dropped on my front porch—courtesy of DoorDash, Postmates, InstaCart, Amazon-Prime, or some other company. A recent study 1 showed that the poorest Americans today possess more wealth (and modern conveniences) than 90% of Americans who lived in the year 1906. On the other hand, Americans are “poverty-stricken” when it comes to friendships and human interactions. Because most Americans never have to leave their homes, we end up addicted to screens, severely overweight, and lacking in Vitamin D (which comes from sunshine).

Incapable Of Conversing: Because Americans have become addicted to screens, we no longer engage in deep conversations with others. This is why—in my humble opinion—everywhere you go the music is played too loud: in restaurants, at wedding receptions, at parties, and so on. One must shout across the table to be heard. Wherever I go, I carry special ear plugs in my wallet. When I encounter loud music, I protect my hearing with ear plugs (made of wax). Never forget that hearing loss is irreparable!

Personal Experience: When I’m sick with a cold, my hearing becomes clogged and I can’t hear properly—which is a choirmaster’s worst nightmare. Last week, I suffered from a cold. Therefore, I really can’t tell how the following live recording from Sunday actually sounds. Without any rehearsal, we attempted to add harmony at each refrain.

I really hope it sounds okay, but I can’t tell for sure until my ears get back to normal:

—
Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #759.

The Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal has the most spectacular collection of hymns to Christ the King. To learn about several, please click here.

No Radio; No Recordings; No Cars! Earlier, I spoke of how Americans 100 years ago had none of the luxuries we take for granted. I found myself pondering these realities while reading a fascinating diary written by the wife of Josef Hofmann (d. 1957). Mrs. Hofmann’s diary entries contain numerous anecdotes, such as Hofmann’s private interactions with legendary figures like Ignaz Paderewski, Harold Bauer, Mischa Elman, and Sergei Rachmaninoff. It is fascinating to read about the extreme hardships faced by Hofmann and his wife (in spite of their wealth and fame) as they traveled to extremely remote towns throughout Russia to give concerts in bitter cold temperatures. The hotels, the food, and the pianos were frequently atrocious. These were the days before modern conveniences: no cellphones, no cars, no television, no radio, and no World Wide Web! The people in these tiny rural towns would surround and besiege Josef Hofmann, showing their adulation for the world’s greatest pianist. My question is: How did they know how great he was? After all, phonograph recordings had not been invented yet. Were those “peasants” (for lack of a better word) so familiar with Chopin’s Ballades, Liszt’s Rhapsodies, and Schumann’s Symphonic Etudes that they could tell how superior Hofmann’s interpretations were?

Deaf Composers: Even someone as phenomenal as Hofmann began to deteriorate in old age. At the age of sixty, Hofmann was still a million times better than any other pianist—which the greatest pianists freely admit—but when he reached 65, a sharp decline was observable in his playing (especially his live performances on the Bell Telephone Hour). Hofmann’s decline is somewhat comparable to composers who lose their hearing. In the history of music, several very famous composers have gone deaf, such as Gabriel Fauré (d. 1924) and Ludwig van Beethoven (d. 1827). Losing one’s hearing must be a truly horrifying experience for a musician.


NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   Of course, some people had great wealth back then. Conductor Leopold Stokowski (who, for the record, began his career as a choirmaster and organist) married an heiress named Gloria Vanderbilt, whose father had once given his son a monetary gift—and the amount of this “gift” was greater than all the money in the USA treasury! FDR was handicapped due to polio, but he didn’t like people to notice this. Therefore, whenever FDR visited a place, the Secret Service would arrive a few weeks in advance and build roads and bridges which allowed FDR to “walk” out of his car without having to go up and down steps. They would literally build a new road for Roosevelt’s 10-second walk—and these two examples demonstrate that wealthy people certainly existed back then!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Harold Bauer, Hymn for Christ the King, Ignaz Paderewski, Josef Hofmann Pianist Extraordinaire, Sergei Rachmaninoff Last Updated: December 30, 2021

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    New Bulletin Article • “21 September 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 21 September 2025) discusses some theological items—supported by certain verses in ancient Catholic hymns—and ends by explaining why certain folks become delirious with jealousy when they observe feats by Monsignor Ronald Knox.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Cheap! Cheap! Cheap!
    It’s always amusing to see old diocesan newspapers—in huge capital letters—advertising the Cheapest Catholic Paper in the United States. The correspondent who sent this to me added: “I can think of certain composers, published by large companies in our own day, who could truthfully brag about the most tawdry compositions in the world!” I wonder what she could have meant by such a cryptic comment…
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • Dom Murray Harmonies
    Along with so many others, I have deep respect for Dom Gregory Gregory Murray, who produced this clever harmonization (PDF) of “O SANCTISSIMA.” It’s always amazed me that Dom Gregory—a truly inspired composer—was so confused when it came to GREGORIAN CHANT. Throughout his life, he published contradictory statements, veering back-and-forth like a weather vane. Toward the end of his life, he declared: “I see clearly that the need for reform in liturgical music arose, not in the 18th and 19th centuries, but a thousand years earlier—in the 8th and 9th centuries, or even before that. The abuses began, not with Mozart and Haydn, but with those over-enthusiastic medieval musicians who developed the elaborate and flamboyant Gregorian Chant.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Karl Keating • “Canonization Questions”
    We were sent an internet statement (screenshot) that’s garnered significant attention, in which KARL KEATING (founder of Catholic Answers) speaks about whether canonizations are infallible. Mr. Keating seems unaware that canonizations are—in the final analysis—a theological opinion. They are not infallible, as explained in this 2014 article by a priest (with a doctorate in theology) who worked for multiple popes. Mr. Keating says: “I’m unaware of such claims arising from any quarter until several recent popes disliked by these Traditionalists were canonized, including John XXIII, Paul VI, and John Paul II. Usually Paul VI receives the most opprobrium.” Mr. Keating is incorrect; e.g. Father John Vianney, several centuries ago, taught clearly that canonizations are not infallible. Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen would be another example, although clearly much more recent than Saint John Vianney.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Vatican II Changed Wedding Propers?
    It’s often claimed that the wedding propers were changed after Vatican II. As a matter of fact, that is a false claim. The EDITIO VATICANA propers (Introit: Deus Israel) remained the same after Vatican II. However, a new set of propers (Introit: Ecce Deus) was provided for optional use. The same holds true for the feast of Pope Saint Gregory the Great on 3 September: the 1943 propers (Introit: Si díligis me) were provided for optional use, but the traditional PROPRIA MISSAE (Introit: Sacerdótes Dei) were retained; they weren’t gotten rid of. The Ordo Cantus Missae (1970) makes this crystal clear, as does the Missal itself. There was an effort made in the post-conciliar years to eliminate so-called “Neo-Gregorian” chants, but (contrary to popular belief) most were retained: cf. the feast of Christ the King, the feast of the Immaculate Conception, and so forth.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Solemn “Salve Regina” (Chant)
    How many “S” words can you think of using alliteration? How about Schwann Solemn Salve Score? You can download the SOLEMN SALVE REGINA in Gregorian Chant. The notation follows the official rhythm (EDITIO VATICANA). Canon Jules Van Nuffel, choirmaster of the Cathedral of Saint Rumbold, composed this accompaniment for it (although some feel it isn’t his best work).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

The People’s Hymnal suffers from a too literal and awkward translation. And even in the lovely Slovak “Memorare” in The Saint Gregory Hymnal we are still asked to sing “that anyone who sought thee, or made to thee his moan.” Why not “groan” or “bone” or even “phone?” The only thing necessary, it seems, is that it rhyme with “known.”

— Mons. Francis P. Schmitt (1958)

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