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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Homily for the 18th Sunday after Pentecost” (EF) • Father Valentine Young, OFM

Jeff Ostrowski · September 30, 2020

The following is by Father Valentine Young, OFM, a faithful Catholic priest who died on 17 January 2020. It was delivered sometime between 2013 and 2020. To learn more about Father Valentine, please scroll to the bottom of the page.

18th Sunday after Pentecost

*  PDF Download • READINGS IN ENGLISH
—(1962 Missal) Extraordinary Form of the Roman Rite.

ODAY’S GOSPEL incident is one of my favorites because it quite obviously shows that Jesus knew He was divine. Now I hate to talk nonsense in a homily, but the truth of the matter was—and in some cases still is—that some ‘modern’ Catholics say: “Oh, Jesus is divine, but He didn’t know it, and He only gradually became aware of it.” Now I don’t know if I should just call this kind of talk ‘gobbledygook’ or try to refute it. Already in the early Church there was the heresy of Arianism, promoted by a priest named Arius. This heresy denied the Divinity of Christ. Unfortunately much of the Catholic world fell for this false teaching. Saint Athanasius (d. 373) bravely fought against this until finally this heresy was laid to rest.

Today’s Gospel: The incident in today’s Gospel is a rather convincing demonstration that Jesus was aware of the fact that He was divine. And surprisingly enough, He even had the backing (although it was not intended) of His enemies. Being God—or just being a good psychologist—He knew what His enemies, the Pharisees, were thinking. They were thinking, and rightly so: “Only God can forgive sin.” Truer words were never spoken. Sin is an offense against God. Therefore, only God can forgive sin. To preclude any objections that some might bring up about priests, the only reason why priests can forgive sins is because God gave that power to certain men when they receive a certain Sacrament which we know as the “Sacrament of Holy Orders.”

Jesus & Sin: So Jesus, being God, knew He had the power to take away sin. For this reason, He told the poor paralyzed man: “Your sins are forgiven you.” Jesus knew what the reaction of the Pharisees was going to be. Jesus also knew that eventually it would be the fact of His claiming to be divine that would cost Him His life.

Modern ideas: For the life of me, I have always wondered where some of the moderns have come up with their modern new ideas, like the one I mentioned about “Jesus being God, but he did not know it.” I’m not here to bring up all the crazy ideas I’ve heard in the last fifty years. Believe it or not, they even have new ideas and theories about my own beloved Saint Francis, ideas we never heard before the Second Vatican Council. We are told these ideas are the fruits of “great modern scholarship.” If you ask me, I think a lot of it is pretty ‘fruity.’ I just heard a few weeks ago that Saint Francis did not really receive the Stigmata. Those marks on his hands, feet, and side were supposedly caused by his contracting leprosy. (Earlier in life, Saint Francis had worked with people afflicted with that disease.) It took almost eight hundred years for the great scholars to discover that theory—and wasn’t it strange that the leprosy affected only five certain parts of his body?

Forgiving sin: Jesus had the power to forgive sin because He was God—and He knew He had the power to do so. Because of that power, He was able to work many other miracles. The INTROIT for today asks God to give peace “to those who patiently await Thee.” One of the greatest gifts that Christ gave us is that Sacrament of Penance (“Confession”) in which we are assured of God’s forgiveness in the event that we failed and did something wrong. Hearing those words of absolution, Ego te absolvo a peccatis tuis (“I absolve you from your sins”) has brought a peace of mind to many people down through the ages which no money, no psychiatrist, and no counselor can provide. If people don’t use it, they are only cheating and depriving themselves.

The Introit: The Introit verse for today is the same that is used in votive Masses offered for peace. It reads: “Give peace, O Lord to them who patiently wait for Thee; hear the prayers of your people and deliver us.” I know that many faithful Catholics have been praying hard for the present difficulties in the Church to come to an end soon. It will happen, but only God knows when. In the meanwhile, let us do what God puts in front of us. Let us be thankful for all that God is giving us right here and now. Let me end by repeating the wise advice of Saint Teresa of Calcutta: “God doesn’t expect us to be successful, but he does expect us to be faithful.” +

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Valentine Young SERMON Last Updated: September 30, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Sunday, 28 December)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary, & Joseph (28 Dec. 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The FAUXBOURDON verses for the Communion Antiphon are particularly gorgeous. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Xmas Midnight Mass)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Christmas Midnight Mass (“Ad Missam In Nocte”). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The ENTRANCE CHANT is simple, but quite beautiful. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “In Paradisum” in English
    We always sing the IN PARADISUM in Latin, as printed on this PDF score. I have an appallingly bad memory (meaning I’d be a horrible witness in court). In any event, it’s been brought to my attention that 15 years ago I created this organ accompaniment for the famous and beautiful ‘IN PARADISUM’ Gregorian chant sung in English according to ‘MR3’ (Roman Missal, Third Edition). If anyone desires such a thing, feel free to download and print. Looking back, I wish I’d brought the TENOR and BASS voices into a unison (on B-Natural) for the word “welcome” on the second line.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    What does this mean? “Pre-Urbanite”
    Something informed critics have frequently praised vis-à-vis the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal is its careful treatment of the ancient hymns vs. the “Urbanite” hymns. This topic I had believed to be fairly well understood—but I was wrong. The reason I thought people knew about it is simple; in the EDITIO VATICANA 1908 Graduale Romanum (as well as the 1913 Liber Antiphonarius) both versions are provided, right next to each other. You can see what I mean by examining this PDF file from the Roman Gradual of 1908. Most people still don’t understand that the Urbanite versions were never adopted by any priests or monks who sang the Divine Office each day. Switching would have required a massive amount of effort and money, because all the books would need to be changed.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Santo Santo Santo”
    Those searching for a dignified, brief, simple, bright setting of SANCTUS in Spanish (“Santo Santo Santo”) are invited to download this Setting in honor of Saint John Brébeuf (organist & vocalist). I wonder if there would be any interest in me recording a rehearsal video for this piece.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“In 1848, Franz Liszt attended a performance of Schumann’s 1st Piano Trio, held in his honor in the Schumanns’ home. Liszt arrived two hours late with Wagner (who hadn’t been invited), derided the piece, and spoke ill of the recently deceased Mendelssohn. This upset the Schumanns, and Robert physically assaulted Liszt.”

— Janita Hall-Swadley

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