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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

The Hillbilly Thomists

Fr. David Friel · January 28, 2018

UBLISHED in 1952, Wise Blood is a Southern Gothic novel by Catholic author Flannery O’Connor. Many early critics interpreted the work as a tale of despair and darkness. In a 1955 response to one letter writer, O’Connor objected: “Everybody who has read Wise Blood thinks I’m a hillbilly nihilist, whereas I would like to create the impression . . . that I’m a hillbilly Thomist.” 1

Thus was born the name of a banjo-bearing band of bluegrass-loving brothers.

The Hillbilly Thomists are a group of Dominicans friars (ten brothers, of whom two are priests) belonging to the Province of St. Joseph and living at their Dominican House of Studies in Washington, DC. It is also the title of the group’s CD released last month (available here).

The cover art (see below) features a historic photograph from the Dominican archives that depicts thirteen friars from the early 20th century, each wielding a banjo, guitar, mandolin, fiddle, or clarinet. Seen in this light, The Hillbilly Thomists are, perhaps, more traditional than they first seem.

So, which members of the Order of Preachers make up this unusual bluegrass band? The notes accompanying the CD identify the following members of the group:

Fr. Austin Litke, OP — Mandolin, guitar, & vocals
Fr. Thomas White, OP — Banjo, dulcimer, & vocals
Br. Justin Bolger, OP — Guitar, piano, accordion, bass, & vocals
Br. Constantius Sanders, OP — Vocals
Br. Timothy Danaher, OP — Vocals
Br. Brad Elliott, OP — Drums
Br. Peter Gautsch, OP — Mandolin, piano, guitar, & vocals
Br. Joseph Hagan, OP — Drums, washboard, & bodhrán
Br. Jonah Teller, OP — Guitar & vocals
and Br. Simon Teller, OP — Fiddle & vocals

In all, the album presents just over 40 minutes of musical delight. Only one of the tracks is an original song: “I’m a Dog,” written by Br. Justin, formerly a professional songwriter. Featuring a tuneful melody and creative lyrics, the song plays on the Dominican notion of the “hound of the Lord” (rooted in the similarity between the Latin words Dominicanus and Domini canis, which means “dog/hound of the Lord”).

Other standout tracks include the brothers’ a capella version of Amazing Grace, their soulful rendition of the spiritual Steal Away, and their animated finger-picking during the Scotch-Irish instrumental Saint Anne’s Reel.

ECEPTION has been unequivocally positive. The early popularity of the album is not based solely on its catching title or the novelty of Dominicans doing bluegrass.

The recording broke into the top 10 bluegrass albums on Billboard and reached the status of #1 selling folk album on Amazon for a time. One can also find glowing reviews on the pages of America, First Things, and Word on Fire.

Having listened to the album several times now, I am happy to echo the wide praise these friars have garnered since the release date (12 December 2017). Only occasionally lacking in polish, the album is characterized by truly excellent musicianship and impressive missionary zeal. The quality of the sound may cause listeners to forget that this music is made by men whose primary work is prayer and preaching, not riffing and recording.

Check out this music video featuring one of the album’s tracks, Poor Wayfaring Stranger:




NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   Flannery O’Connor, The Habit of Being: Letters of Flannery O’Connor, ed. Sally Fitzgerald (New York: MacMillan, 1988), 81.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Recording Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Fr. David Friel

Ordained in 2011, Father Friel is a priest of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and serves as Director of Liturgy at Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Cantus Mariales” (192 pages)
    Andrea Leal has posted an absolutely pristine scan of CANTUS MARIALES (192 pages) which can be downloaded as a PDF file. To access this treasure, navigate to the frabjous article Andrea posted Monday. The file is being offered completely free of charge. The beginning pages of the book have something not to be missed: viz. a letter from Pope Saint Pius X to Dom Pothier, in which the pope calls Abbat Pothier “a man versed above all others in the science of liturgy, and to whom the cause of Gregorian chant is greatly indebted.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (2nd Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 2nd Sunday of Lent (1 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has magnificent propers. Its somber INTROIT is particularly striking—using a haunting tonality—but the COMMUNION with its fauxbourdon verses is also quite remarkable. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Extreme Unction
    Those who search Google for “CCCC MS 079” will discover high resolution images of a medieval Pontificale (“Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 079”). One of the pages contains this absolutely gorgeous depiction of the Sacrament of Extreme Unction.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    PDF Chart • “Plainsong Rhythm”
    I will go to my grave without understanding the lack of curiosity so many people have about the rhythmic modifications made by Dom André Mocquereau. For example, how can someone examine this single sheet comparison chart and at a minimum not be curious about the differences? Dom Mocquereau basically creates a LONG-SHORT LONG-SHORT rhythmic pattern—in spite of enormous and overwhelming manuscript evidence to the contrary. That’s why some scholars referred to his method as “Neo-Mensuralist” or “Neo-Mensuralism.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

If it is the explicit will of the Council that the faithful are to be able to sing the “Gloria” or the “Credo” together in Latin [which it is] then indirectly there is being expressed here the obligation of regularly celebrating Mass with Latin Gregorian chant. And not merely occasionally, but with such frequency and constancy as to make the singing of these Latin texts a genuine possession of the faithful.

— Heinrich Flatten, Apostolic Protonotary & Canon Law Professor (Bonn)

Recent Posts

  • PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
  • PDF • “Cantus Mariales” (192 pages)
  • PDF Download • Fourteen (14) Versions of the Splendid Hymn: “Salve Mater Misericordiae”
  • Fulton J. Sheen • “24-Hour Catechism”
  • Music List • (2nd Sunday of Lent)

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