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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Sacred Music Colloquium XXV — Update V

Andrew Leung · July 3, 2015

CTL Colloquium 9 ODAY IS the fifth day of the Sacred Music Colloquium. We had a beautiful Solemn High Requiem Mass in the Vetus Ordo celebrated by Fr. Robert Pasley at St. Paul Cathedral. Jonathan Ryan gave a recital tonight and his playing was just amazingly colorful. It seemed like he used every single combination of stops on the 4 manaul mechanical organ. And of course, there is no better way to end the day by singing the Compline in the Gothic cathedral.

I will be sharing more about the Requiem Mass tomorrow. I would like to focus on the breakout session, another panel discussion, again today. I found this discussion on “Successful Chorister Programs at a Parish” really helpful. As many of you may know, I just finished my first year as the Music Director at my parish. I founded a children’s choir when I got to the parish last summer and I have been experimenting with the program for a whole year. I learned a lot from my “tests” and had pretty good experience with the kids. And it is just great to learn from people who have successful programs at their parishes. The panelist of the breakout include: Jonathan Ryan, Jeffrey Morse, Scott and Suzanne Atwood, Scott Turkington and David Hughes; and Mary Jane Ballou served as the moderator.

The foundation of every successful parish chorister programs is a clear goal, and that for the glory of God. Choristers and parents must understand the ultimate purpose of Sacred Music. Hughes said that it is very important for them to pray as they are singing, not only in the Liturgy, but also during the rehearsals. Every rehearsal should be a prayer as we prepare both musically and spiritually for the Mass.

Many people asked the questions “how did you build a program from the ground up and how do you recruit choristers?”. The Atwoods said that schools, whether they are attached to the parish or just around the area, are good places to recruit choristers. It is ideal that the choir director takes some time to search for potential singers for the program and invite them personally. Ryan suggested that choir directors should “be good shepherds” and “go find the sheep”. He thinks it is important to have the parents’ support and directors should communicate with them, which could mean to find them by going to every single parish events like First Communion classes, Holy Hours and even Bingo nights. The panelists all agreed that it is very important to get the parents involve. Parents can form advisory groups or help take care of the children’s needs and discipline. The collaboration of the director and parents is a must in order to build a successful program.

On the topic of “audition”, Morse said that it is necessary to have auditions (ear tests/any other names) to find out the abilities of the children. It doesn’t mean that children who cannot match pitch will be turned down. And actually he suggested that pre-chorister program be formed and the director may focus on helping them to match pitch. To run a chorister program is very time-consuming and directors must be patient and encouraging. Morse also suggested that hierarchy be established in the program, that is to appoint a head and deputy head choristers, so that children will know their importance and take up responsibilities. The head and deputy head choristers can also set good examples for the younger choristers.

Regarding repertoire for children’s choir, the panelists suggested that the children should learn the psalm tones and basic chant. They should learn how to sing one line of music before singing multiple lines or sing with instruments. Also, Turkington and Atwood recently published a book with a collection motets for treble voices. The book, Cantate Domino, is available on amazon. A list of hymns and motets for children’s choir has also been made and hopefully I can share it in another post in the future.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Andrew Leung

Andrew Leung currently serves the music director of Vox Antiqua, conductor of the Cecilian Singers, and music director at Our Lady of China Church.—(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Pipe Organ “Answers” in Plainsong?
    In 2003, I copied a book by Félix Bélédin (d. 1895), who was titular organist—from 1841 to 1874—at the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist in Lyon (France). In 2008, we scanned and uploaded the book to the Lalande Online Library. Nobody knows for sure when the book was published; some believe it first appeared in the 1840s. In any event, one who examines this excerpt, showing GLORIA IX might wonder why it says the organ answers in plainsong. However, the front of the book explains, telling the organist explicitly when to “respond in plainchant.” This is something called organ alternatim. Believe it or not, the pipe organ would take turns with the choir, playing certain texts instrumentally instead of having them sung. I’m not very well-versed in this—pardon the pun—but if memory serves, ORGAN ALTERNATIM was frowned upon by the time of Pope Saint Pius X. Nevertheless, French organists kept doing it, even after it was explicitly condemned as an abuse.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (5th Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 5th Sunday of Lent (22 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. Traditionally, this Sunday was called ‘Passion’ Sunday. Starting in 1956, certain church leaders attempted rename both ‘Passion’ Sunday and ‘Palm’ Sunday—but it didn’t work. For example, Monsignor Frederick McManus tried to get people to call PALM SUNDAY “Second Passion Sunday”—but the faithful rejected that. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (Holy Thursday, 2026)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for Holy Thursday, which is 2 April 2026. If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. I’m not sure I’ve ever heard a more piercingly beautiful INTROIT, and I have come to absolutely love the SATB version of ‘Ubi cáritas’ we are singing (joined by our burgeoning children’s choir). I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“If we continue to tolerate sad examples of liturgical abnormalities, experimentation, abuse, and simply poor-quality liturgies, why should we single out those connected to the ancient rites of the Church for special vigilance? It just doesn’t seem right.”

— An Example of a response (sent to Pope Francis) Re: the TLM

Recent Posts

  • Pipe Organ “Answers” in Plainsong?
  • “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
  • “Versions of the Psalter” • Jeff Interviews Top Biblical Scholar: Dr. Mark Giszczak
  • PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
  • Summer 2026 • “Gregorian Chant Course” at Aquinas College (Nashville, TN)

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