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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

The Pipe Organ and Propers Flourish with Vexo and Weismann

Richard J. Clark · May 9, 2014

AST WEEK I DISCUSSED how the pipe organ often languishes in survival mode. Today, I would like to shine the light on the organ as it thrives.

Keeping the pipe organ alive takes creativity and thinking outside of the box. Furthermore, a mutually trusting relationship between pastor and musician allows sacred music to be nurtured, to grow and eventually flourish.

One such case is Russell Weismann who in recent years has had an interesting career path. He was Director of Music and Liturgy at Georgetown University. He then moved on to be the Associate Director of Music at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception. Recently, he was appointed Director of Music and Liturgy at Saint Jane Frances de Chantal Parish in Bethesda, Maryland. Interestingly, it is at the parish level where some truly creative partnerships are happening under Mr. Weismann’s leadership.

Recently, St. Jane de Chantel installed a new Lively Fulcher Organ of three-manuals and forty ranks which is beautifully voiced for a somewhat modest, yet bright worship space. The Lively Fulcher replaced an old Rogers electronic organ.

Mr. Weismann also appears to be an educator at heart, intent on catechizing the faithful on sacred music whether it be through inserting various articles on sacred music or a creative venture such as a recent mass for the Third Sunday of Easter in which the parish invited Johann Vexo, Choir Organist, Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris to play at mass as well as in concert.

But much more than a showcase of the organ, this liturgy had the full intention of implementing the ideals of Vatican II. In the program, Russell Weismann writes:

The music of today’s liturgy is inspired by the tradition of liturgical music at La Cathédrale Notre Dame de Paris. In keeping with the General Instruction of the Roman Missal, the prescribed sung antiphons (propers) for the day replace generic hymns (GIRM ii; 48). The congregation is asked to fully participate in the singing of the sung responses. Organ improvisation is interspersed throughout the liturgy, evoking a sense of “Vox Dei”, the Voice of God.

The organ, ‘transcending the merely human sphere, as all music of quality does, evokes the divine. … It is capable of echoing and expressing all the experiences of human life. The manifold possibilities of the organ in some way remind us of the immensity and the magnificence of God.” – Benedict XVI

DOWNLOAD the program: :
PDF • Third Sunday of Easter, St. Jane de Chantel Parish, Bethesda, Maryland

LISTEN to the Prelude improvisation (Johann Vexo) and Introit (6:00 into the MP3):
MP3 • Prelude – Introit

You will also see simple and singable settings of the Entrance, Offertory, and Communion antiphons. In addition, there is Weismann’s Mass in Honor of St. Ignatius, a beautifully crafted chant-based mass setting in English which is also very singable for any congregation. Then as a bonus, there is a May crowning and procession!

So, how was this mass received by the parishioners? There was standing room only at mass.

In this case, the propers and the organ thrive because of at least three elements:
• There is a mutually supportive partnership between pastor and musician.
• There is ongoing catechesis for the faithful to better understand the liturgy.
• Wonderful resources are fully taken advantage of and utilized.

F YOU ARE IN THE D.C. AREA, please attend mass at St. Jane de Chantel. You will experience a reverent and beautiful liturgy. Having had the privilege of hearing Russell Weismann play, his hymns alone are something of a seminar in organ accompaniment, varying each verse with color, harmonization and texture yet without drawing attention to itself. Seamless and fluid, the hymns are kept interesting, piquing the interest of the congregation with each verse. I suspect this is why the congregation there loves to sing so much.

For your enjoyment, here is a prelude improvisation by Organist Johann Vexo, on Les Grandes Orgues Notre-Dame-de-Paris. The great tradition of improvisation, especially in France is certainly quite adventuresome, fully embracing the awesome mystery and presence of God:

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Improvisation, Pipe Organ, Propers Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Richard J. Clark

Richard J. Clark is the Director of Music of the Archdiocese of Boston and the Cathedral of the Holy Cross.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    PDF Download • “Organ Accompaniment”
    Over the past few years, I’ve been harmonizing all the vernacular plainsong Introit settings by the CHAUMONOT COMPOSERS GROUP. This coming Sunday—10 May 2026—is the 6th Sunday of Easter (Year A). The following declaration will probably smack of “blowing my own horn.” However, I’d rank this accompaniment as my best yet. In this rehearsal video, I attempt to sing it while simultaneously accompanying myself on the pipe organ. The musical score [for singers] as well as my organ accompaniment can be downloaded free of charge from the flourishing feasts website.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 4 May 2026
    A few days ago, the CORPUS CHRISTI WATERSHED Facebook page posted this Gregorian Chant quiz regarding a rubric for the SEQUENCE for the feast of Corpus Christi: “Lauda Sion Salvatórem.” There is no audience more intelligent than ours—yet surprisingly nobody has been able to guess the rubric. Drop me an email with the right answer, and I’ll affirm your brilliance to everyone I encounter!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Rare Photographs” • Hannibal Bugnini
    On 2 September 2025, we included in this article extremely rare photographs of Archbishop Hannibal Bugnini taken in Iran circa 1979. Bugnini had initially been banished by the pope to Uruguay, but he refused to obey. [This is interesting, since Bugnini relied upon ‘blind obedience’ when it came to modifications of the ancient liturgy.] After he refused to obey the order from the pope, Hannibal Bugnini was banished to Iran. You can also watch a short video of Hannibal Bugnini in Iran, dated 10 November 1979. That’s about a week after the USA embassy hostage crisis began in Tehran, and Pope Saint John Paul II had sent the leader of the Iranian Revolution a special letter.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Reminder” — Month of May (2026)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. It couldn’t be easier to subscribe! Just scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Simplified Version • “Canon in D” (Pachelbel)
    I published an article on 11 November 2023 called Wedding March For The Lazy Organist, which rather offhandedly made reference to a simplified version I created in 2007 for Pachelbel’s Canon. I often use it as a PROCESSIONAL for weddings and quinceañeras. Many organists say they “hate” Pachelbel’s Canon. But I love it. I think it’s bright and beautiful. I created that ‘simplified version’ for musicians coming to grips with playing the pipe organ. It can be downloaded as a free PDF if you visit Andrea Leal’s article dated 15 August 2022: Manuals Only: Organ Interludes Based on Plainsong. Specifically, it is page 84 in that collection—generously offered as a free PDF download. Johann Pachelbel (d. 1706) was a renowned German organist, violinist, teacher, and composer of over 500 works. A friend of Bach’s family, he taught Johann Christoph Bach (Sebastian Bach’s eldest brother) and lived in his house. Those who read Pachelbel’s biography will notice his connection to two German cities adopted as famous hymn tune names: EISENACH and ERFURT.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Anima Christi”
    I received a request for an organ accompaniment I created way back in 2007 for the “Anima Christi” Gregorian Chant. You can download this PDF file which has the score in plainsong followed by a keyboard accompaniment. Many melodies have been paired with “Anima Christi” over the centuries, but this is—perhaps—the most common one.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Those who teach Latin must know how to speak to the hearts of the young, know how to treasure the very rich heritage of the Latin tradition to educate them in the path of life, and accompany them along paths rich in hope and confidence.”

— Pope Francis (7 December 2017)

Recent Posts

  • “Reminder” — Month of May (2026)
  • “Englished” Gregorian Chant • 5 Considerations
  • Simplified Version • “Canon in D” (Pachelbel)
  • PDF Download • “Organ Accompaniment”
  • “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 4 May 2026

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