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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Jeb Bush And The Sacred Liturgy

Jeff Ostrowski · September 15, 2013

“Like all other liturgical functions, like offices and ranks in the Church, indeed like everything else in the world, the religious service that we call the Mass existed long before it had a special technical name.” — Rev. Adrian Fortescue (The Mass, 397)

HE TRUE NAME of “Jeb” Bush is John Ellis Bush. The nickname “Jeb” is for men with the initials J-E-B. For instance, a family friend’s name is “James E. Botega,” but we grew up calling him Jeb.

It doesn’t make “sense” to use the nickname Jeb. If you say, “Hello, Jeb Bush” you’re saying “Bush” twice, because “Bush” is included in the acronym “Jeb.” If you say, “Hello, Jeb Botega,” it doesn’t make sense, because “Botega” is already included in the acronym “Jeb.”

Certain features of the Liturgy also don’t make “sense,” but are kept because they come from tradition. Tradition is important to Catholics. When we adhere to our sacred tradition, we honor our Lord in a special way and give testimony to the Church’s antiquity.

A typical example of what I’m talking about is the Ite, Missa Est. This dismissal has a venerable history, although the first dismissal (Dismissal of Catechumens) fell out of use as the centuries went on. I have to be careful to limit my comments here, because (like so many other liturgical subjects) the Ite, Missa Est has a fascinating and complex history. As a matter of fact, the name “Mass” seems to have come from the dismissal. For our purposes, it is sufficient to mention that even after the Ite, Missa Est has been sung, the Traditional Mass continues with several other parts (Placeat, Blessing, Last Gospel) and some might argue this doesn’t make “sense.” If you want to learn more about the Ite, Missa Est, a good start would be Adrian Fortescue’s article.

It would be annoying if a loud mouth yelled out “His name is John” after someone addressed Jeb Bush with his nickname.

It would be equally annoying if a loud mouth yelled, “Hey, Priest, why are you wearing a Cope? Copes were used by monks when it was raining and there’s not a cloud in the sky!”

These things are traditions. Traditions are not required to make “sense.”

POPE EMERITUS BENEDICT reminded us in one of his books: “The Second Vatican Council did not reform the liturgy. It ordered its reformation.” In other words, the Council gave principles, but the actual reform was left to others. I’ve been deeply troubled recently, studying the polemical and biased account of this reform by Archbishop Annibale Bugnini. As time goes on, perhaps we can speak more about this. So much of the reform seems to have been haphazard, partisan, disorganized, and done by unqualified people who didn’t do their homework. “Change for the sake of change” (although contrary to Counciliar documents) seems to have been part of this.

Sometimes, traditions in existence for well over 1,000 years (like the Crosses in the Roman Canon) were gotten rid of because modern theologians were unable to fully understand their genesis or purpose. It’s almost like saying: “Hmmm, I don’t really understand what this is. Let’s get rid of it.” This is not appropriate when it comes to Liturgy. Heck, forget the Liturgy … this principle isn’t even applicable to cleaning one’s house!  I like to dispose of items whenever I don’t know: (a) what they are; (b) where they came from; or (c) their purpose. However, my wife doesn’t like when I do this … and I’ve come to realize it’s wrong. I especially hate reading the parts where Bugnini labels some ancient prayer or long-standing rubric “unsuitable” without giving an explanation. I subscribe to the theory that says, “If it was good enough for Catholics over the last 1500 years, it’s good enough for me.”

The Council was supposed to “update” the Church for modern man, right? Yet, many practices were brought back from antiquity (many of them invented, we now know) even though these had been abandoned for good reasons as the Church grew and theology developed. Many bishops and priests have suggested reforming the Reform, that is, bringing the current Rite into conformity with what the Second Vatican Council ordered. This needs to be examined.

P.S.

I’m not trying to be argumentative by using the word “polemical” to describe Bugnini’s book, but every time someone objects to his proposed changes he refers to “attacks” (his word) and this gets old really fast.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    (Part 2) • Did they simplify this hymn?
    Choirs love to sing the resplendent tune called “INNSBRUCK.” Looking through a (Roman Catholic) German hymnal printed in 1929, I discovered what appears to be a simplified version of that hymn. Their harmonization is much less complex than the version found in the Father Brébeuf Hymnal (which is suitable for singing by SATB choir). Please download their 1929 harmonization (PDF) and let me know your thoughts. As always, the Germans added an organ INTRODUCTION. For the record, I posted a different harmonization a few months ago which was downloaded more than 2,000 times.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Lectionary Comparison Chart”
    Various shell corporations (in an effort to make money selling Sacred Scripture) have tinkered with the LECTIONARY texts in a way that’s shameful. It’s no wonder Catholics in the pews know so few Bible passages by heart. Without authorization, these shell corporations pervert the official texts. Consider the Responsorial Psalm for the 1st Sunday of Advent (Year A). If you download this PDF comparison chart you’ll notice each country randomly omits certain sections. Such tinkering has gone on for 60+ years—and it’s reprehensible.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Monsignor Klaus Gamber Speaks!
    An interesting quotation from the eminent liturgist, Monsignor Klaus Gamber (d. 1989): “According to canon law, a person’s affiliation with a particular liturgical rite is determined by that person’s rite of baptism. Given that the liturgical reforms of Pope Paul VI created a de facto new rite, one could assert that those among the faithful who were baptized according to the traditional Roman rite have the right to continue following that rite; just as priests who were ordained according to the traditional Ordo have the right to exercise the very rite that they were ordained to celebrate.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    New Bulletin Article • “12 October 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 12 October 2025) talks about an ‘irony’ or ‘paradox’ regarding the 1960s switch to a wider use (amplior locus) of vernacular in the liturgy.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “American Catholic Hymnal” (1991)
    The American Catholic Hymnal, with IMPRIMATUR granted (25 April 1991) by the Archdiocese of Chicago, is like a compendium of every horrible idea from the 1980s. Imagine being forced to stand all through Communion (even afterwards) when those self-same ‘enlightened’ liturgists moved the SEQUENCE before the Alleluia to make sure congregations wouldn’t have to stand during it. (Even worse, everything about the SEQUENCE—including its name—means it should follow the Alleluia.) And imagine endlessly repeating “Alleluia” during Holy Communion at every single Mass. It was all part of an effort to convince people that Holy Communion was historically a procession (which it wasn’t).
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Canonic” • Ralph Vaughan Williams
    Fifty years ago, Dr. Theodore Marier made available this clever arrangement (PDF) of “Come down, O love divine” by P. R. Dietterich. The melody was composed in 1906 by Ralph Vaughan Williams (d. 1958) and named in honor of his birthplace: DOWN AMPNEY. The arrangement isn’t a strict canon, but it does remind one of a canon since the pipe organ employs “points of imitation.” The melody and text are #709 in the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

I feel the greatest destroyer of peace today is abortion, because it is a direct war, a direct killing—direct murder by the mother herself. And we read in the Scripture, for God says very clearly: “Even if a mother could forget her child, I will not forget you: I have carved you in the palm of my hand.”

— Mother Theresa (11 Dec 1979)

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  • (Part 2) • Did they simplify this hymn?
  • PDF • “Lectionary Comparison Chart”
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