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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Concerning Animals With Twelve Eyes

Jeff Ostrowski · August 29, 2013

444 Family Our daughter giving brother a morning kiss. EOPLE often ask, “Why did our Lord have to die on the Cross?” After all, God can do whatever He wants (although He will not go against His nature).

It is true that God didn’t have to redeem the human race in the precise way He chose. I remember Fr. Peter Gee stressing the fact that, “Even the smallest amount of our Lord’s Blood, such as what was shed at the Circumcision, would have been enough to redeem the world.” God can do as He wishes. He could destroy the entire universe in the blink of an eye.

Why, then, did God choose that particular way to redeem us? For that matter, why did God do anything? Why did God make it so that children come into the world as babies and have to grown and learn? And why did God make it so that a man’s life ends similarly to how it began (the elderly become helpless and sometimes senile)? Why are there similarities between many animals? For instance, why do most animals in the world have two eyes and not three or five or twelve? Why did God choose seven Sacraments that correspond to our natural life? (Baptism = Birth / Confirmation = Maturity / etc.) Why did God make it so that we have to consume food each day? And breathe each minute? And sleep each night?

The “why” questions have no end.

So what’s the answer?

All I can tell you is, once you’re a parent, you begin to understand. You begin to understand why and how God is our Father and we are His children. That’s all I can say. Parents out there will understand. And when this happens, the “why” questions start to fade away.

Scott Hahn makes a similar point in an article:

God fathers well. He fathers us; He makes us what we can’t make ourselves. We aren’t saved by works of the law — that’s what we do ourselves — but we are saved by a living faith that imparts to us the life of Christ, and not merely His legal righteousness. We are saved by the life of Christ living in us as children of God, sharing divine sonship. The sacraments were scandalous for me. I couldn’t believe what they meant. And then I came to see that baptism corresponds to the natural birth; that the Eucharist corresponds to the Father’s sacrifice to provide a family meal, to feed and so constitute His own beloved household. Across the board the Catholic faith can be understood as God’s family in every way. God has given the garage mechanic, the cleaning lady, the newspaper boy, the raw materials to understand His loving revelation. You don’t need a PhD in theology, you don’t even need courses in theology per se, although I recommend them highly. God has given us a family on earth as a kind of curriculum, so that we might understand what the whole plan of salvation entails, and that is what the Catholic faith enshrines.

BY THE WAY, talking about the “why” questions reminds me of a quote by St. Thomas Aquinas. He basically said something to the effect of, “Spend your time figuring out how to deal with reality. Don’t spend your time wondering why reality is the way it is.” In another place, St. Thomas Aquinas wrote something like the following. I’m paraphrasing, because it’s been like 15 years since I read his words:

Everyone knows that we required a Creator. The perfect order of the universe makes this clear to each person: old, young, intelligent, simple. We all realize we came from somewhere. But it’s no use for anybody to say, “Oh, well. I don’t know where I came from, but I’m not going to take the time to investigate. I shall continue to live without any purpose or meaning in my life.” This simply won’t do. It’s irrational and unacceptable. We all have an obligation to find out the one thing that ultimately matters: the one thing worth knowing. That is, namely, the meaning of life: where we came from, and what happens to us when we die.

This made a lot of sense to me. It’s odd that a person in the Middle Ages knew what we don’t. We’re supposed to be so much smarter than people back in the dark ages. We have technology, modern medicine, and so forth.

And yet, I cannot help but wonder if we’re the dummies. After all, even Christians in the Middle Ages knew whether somebody is a man or a woman. Today, even basic facts like these are called into question. I recently read a story about places in California where it’s illegal to keep boys out of the girls’ bathroom (and vice versa) because some children haven’t decided (or don’t know) know what gender they are.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Music List” • 19th in Ordinary Time (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for the 19th Sunday in Ordinary Time (10 August 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the feasts website.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    This Sunday’s Communion Antiphon
    This coming Sunday—10 August 2025—is the 19th Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). The COMMUNION ANTIPHON is really gorgeous, and two of its features are worth mentioning. First of all, the Gospel reading assigned is from Saint Luke, whereas the the antiphon—although it matches the account—comes from Saint Matthew. (If anyone can point to a similar example, please notify me.) Furthermore, if you look at the authentic Gregorian Chant version posted on the feasts website, you’ll notice that it’s MODE III but ends on the ‘wrong’ note. A comparable instance of such a ‘transposed’ chant would be KYRIE IV.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Using “Ye” Vs. “You” Correctly
    Using “Ye” vs. “You” is rather tricky, because it depends upon which era one is trying to recreate—if that makes any sense. In other words, the rules haven’t always been the same for these two. Nevertheless, Father Philip George Caraman (the legendary Jesuit scholar) gives us a masterclass using Saint Luke’s Gospel. Father Caraman was close friends with Monsignor Ronald Knox, Evelyn Waugh, and Sir Alec Guinness.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Pope Pius XII Hymnal?
    Have you ever heard of the Pope Pius XII Hymnal? It’s a real book, published in the United States in 1959. Here’s a sample page so you can verify with your own eyes it existed.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Hybrid” Chant Notation?
    Over the years, many have tried to ‘simplify’ plainsong notation. The O’Fallon Propers attempted to simplify the notation—but ended up making matters worse. Dr. Karl Weinmann tried to do the same in the time of Pope Saint Pius X by replacing each porrectus. You can examine a specimen from his edition and see whether you agree he complicated matters. In particular, look at what he did with éxsules fílii Hévae.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

By far, the event that caused the biggest increase in requests for indults from the morning Mass requirement was the Second World War. The unusual requirements of providing Mass during wartime led to some unique legislation accommodating the time of Mass. Already in 1940, Pope Pius XII issued a motu proprio addressing the situation of holding Mass in countries where a “Black-out” had been ordered.

— Father Shawn P. Tunink

Recent Posts

  • Is this what the new “Youth Mass” looks like?
  • “Music List” • 19th in Ordinary Time (Year C)
  • This Sunday’s Communion Antiphon
  • Using “Ye” Vs. “You” Correctly
  • Installment #3 • “Serious Problems with the Lectionary Translation”

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