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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

St. Joseph Triduum — Installment No. 1

Fr. David Friel · March 15, 2012

The Solemnity of Saint Joseph is for many Catholics (especially Italians) a beloved annual respite from the Great Fast of Lent. I would like to offer three reflections in the coming days as a sort of “triduum” as we approach this feast on March 19th.

How many men named Joseph would you guess are mentioned in the Bible? I was surprised that I was able to find at least twelve different Josephs.

1. Joseph, the husband of Mary (Luke 1:27)
2. Joseph, the son of Jacob (Genesis 37-50)
3. Joseph, the father of Igal (Numbers 13:7)
4. Joseph, son of Asaph, a musician of David (1 Chronicles 5:2, 9)
5. Joseph, a Jew who divorced his Gentile wife after the captivity (Ezra 10:42)
6. Joseph, a chief priest (Nehemiah 12:14)
7. Joseph, son of Mattathias (Luke 3:24)
8. Joseph, father of Judah (Luke 3:30)
9. Joseph of Arimathea, buried Jesus in his personal tomb (John 19:38)
10. Joseph, son of Juda (Luke 3:26)
11. Joseph Barsabas, also called Justus (Acts 1:23-25)
12. Joseph, a Levite of Cyprus (Acts 4:36)

The most obvious Joseph is the foster father of Jesus, but he is certainly not the only one. I propose that we may be able to learn from a closer inspection of two of the other Josephs. Thus, our first reflection will consider the man we shall call Joseph of Egypt, the son of Jacob who becomes a major character in the Book of Genesis. In the second reflection, we shall reflect upon Joseph of Arimathea, the man in whose tomb Jesus was buried. And finally, in the third reflection, we shall focus solely upon Joseph of Nazareth, the foster father of Jesus.

Most people know more about Joseph, the son of Jacob, than they might think. He is the Joseph who wore the “coat of many colors.” He is the Joseph who had wild dreams and could interpret other people’s dreams. He is the Joseph who was one of twelve brothers. So, things started out fairly well for this Joseph. He had a good background.

But things went rapidly downhill. His brothers all turned on him and decided to kill him. Then, rather than actually kill him, they decided to sell him into slavery in Egypt for twenty pieces of silver. While he was in Egypt, a woman named Potiphar tried to seduce him, but, when he resisted, she made a wrongful accusation against him. Then he was thrown into prison unjustly, all the while cut off from his home and family.

What caused everything to fall apart? Genesis 37:3 presents the ironic key to understanding this sudden turn of fate. In that verse, it is written that “Israel [Jacob] loved Joseph best of all his sons, for he was the child of his old age.” It is this love, strangely, that becomes the cause of Joseph’s downfall. Because Jacob had shown favoritism to his son Joseph, the other eleven brothers became jealous. They saw the way their father treated him better, and it became the key to his undoing.

Jacob, had he been a wiser father, could have approached his children differently. I have a brother and two sisters, for example, and we used to pester my mom when we were kids, asking her which one of us she loved best. My brother, who is the oldest, would claim to be “the one she loved first.” I, as the youngest, would claim to be “the one she loved most.” But, my mother, in her wisdom, has always given the same reply: “I love each of you equally.”

So, what does the Old Testament story of Joseph of Egypt have to teach us? It tells us something about the love of a father, which needs to be constant & fair & strong. Whereas Jacob made a mistake by favoring one son over his others, God the Father never makes that mistake. God the Father, to be sure, has an intense love for Jesus, His Son. But here is an unfathomable truth: God does not love us any less! All of us who have been baptized are God’s children by adoption—truly beloved sons & daughters. And He loves all of us with the same intensity with which He loves Jesus. What an incredible blessing: God the Father does not love us any less than He loves God the Son.

Saint Joseph was a good Jew who knew his Bible, so he would have known & loved & been inspired by this story of his namesake, Joseph of Egypt. Although Saint Joseph had only one son, not twelve, he is still a father to all of us, inasmuch as he is the “Patron of the Universal Church.” He would have learned from the mistake of Jacob, who “loved Joseph best of all his sons.” Centuries later, this story taught Saint Joseph how to love Jesus with constant, fair, and strong—fatherly—love.

And now, Saint Joseph, just like God the Father, looks upon us and says: “I love each of you equally.”

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Fr. David Friel

Ordained in 2011, Father Friel is a priest of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and serves as Director of Liturgy at Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    New Bulletin Article • “14 September 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 14 September 2025) discusses OFFERTORY ANTIPHONS and contains a wonderful quote by Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • Draft Copy (Pamphlet)
    A few days ago, I posted a draft copy of this 12-page pamphlet with citations about the laity’s “full, conscious, and active participation.” Its basic point or message is that choir directors should never feel embarrassed to teach real choral music because Vatican II explicitly ordered them to do that! We’ve received tons of mail regarding that pamphlet, with many excellent suggestions for improvement. Please feel free to chime in!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Entrance Chant” • 23rd (Ordinary Time)
    This coming Sunday, 7 September 2025, is the 23rd Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). You can download the “Entrance Chant,” conveniently located at the feasts website. I also recorded a rehearsal video for it (freely available at the same website). The Communion Chant includes gorgeous verses in FAUXBOURDON. I attempted to create a rehearsal video for it, and it’s been posted at the feasts website, called by some: “church music’s best kept secret.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Karl Keating • “Canonization Questions”
    We were sent an internet statement (screenshot) that’s garnered significant attention, in which KARL KEATING (founder of Catholic Answers) speaks about whether canonizations are infallible. Mr. Keating seems unaware that canonizations are—in the final analysis—a theological opinion. They are not infallible, as explained in this 2014 article by a priest (with a doctorate in theology) who worked for multiple popes. Mr. Keating says: “I’m unaware of such claims arising from any quarter until several recent popes disliked by these Traditionalists were canonized, including John XXIII, Paul VI, and John Paul II. Usually Paul VI receives the most opprobrium.” Mr. Keating is incorrect; e.g. Father John Vianney, several centuries ago, taught clearly that canonizations are not infallible. Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen would be another example, although clearly much more recent than Saint John Vianney.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Vatican II Changed Wedding Propers?
    It’s often claimed that the wedding propers were changed after Vatican II. As a matter of fact, that is a false claim. The EDITIO VATICANA propers (Introit: Deus Israel) remained the same after Vatican II. However, a new set of propers (Introit: Ecce Deus) was provided for optional use. The same holds true for the feast of Pope Saint Gregory the Great on 3 September: the 1943 propers (Introit: Si díligis me) were provided for optional use, but the traditional PROPRIA MISSAE (Introit: Sacerdótes Dei) were retained; they weren’t gotten rid of. The Ordo Cantus Missae (1970) makes this crystal clear, as does the Missal itself. There was an effort made in the post-conciliar years to eliminate so-called “Neo-Gregorian” chants, but (contrary to popular belief) most were retained: cf. the feast of Christ the King, the feast of the Immaculate Conception, and so forth.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Solemn “Salve Regina” (Chant)
    How many “S” words can you think of using alliteration? How about Schwann Solemn Salve Score? You can download the SOLEMN SALVE REGINA in Gregorian Chant. The notation follows the official rhythm (EDITIO VATICANA). Canon Jules Van Nuffel, choirmaster of the Cathedral of Saint Rumbold, composed this accompaniment for it (although some feel it isn’t his best work).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

“To treat harmony and rhythm in this matter was a difficult matter. Facing numerous problems both large and small—that arose constantly—we understood that a flawless harmonization of Gregorian chant cannot be created by improvisation, no matter the competence and ability of the organist or harmonist.”

— ‘Mons. Jules Van Nuffel, NOH Preface’

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