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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Catholic Education & the Epiphany

Fr. David Friel · January 10, 2012

I am proud to be a priest of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, which you may have seen, in the news, has just begun a restructuring of our vaunted school system intended to sustain and reinvigorate Catholic education in our territory. The hope and difficulties associated with this news led me to an interesting meditation this weekend.

The Epiphany, which the Church celebrates either on January 6th or on the nearest Sunday, is the arrival of the Magi at the scene of the nativity. These three men go by many names: Magi; kings; wise men; Gaspar, Melchior, & Balthazar. At their root, of course, they were historically not kings, but very learned men from the East. In fact, they were among the leading scientists of ancient times. Their knowledge of the stars and constellations far surpassed the knowledge of their contemporaries in the West. These were men of learning, men of education, men of science.

And yet, if that had been all, they would have been forgotten in the record books of history. What has made their memory endure—what has caused us to celebrate this solemnity since before we even celebrated Christmas—is the fact that they were not only men of science, but men of science who allowed themselves to be led by the light of a star to Bethlehem. These men, who had devoted their lives to studying the stars and the heavens came to Bethlehem in humility to see the Star and heaven, itself, in a lowly manger.

The three wise men knew something that has been challenged a thousand times in our own day. They knew that faith and reason are not opposed, nor are they inconsistent. Rather, faith and reason are inseparable. Indeed, faith is reasonable.

This is the great gift of Catholic education! Our schools offer not only top-notch academic training, but also formation in Christian living and the ways of faith. Faith & reason thrive together in our schools and in our religious education programs. You likely know people in your own life who are highly education, but who, in fact, have become so “educated,” that their faith has fallen to the wayside. That type of “education”—the type that leads one away from faith—is false. It is not true education. True education always leads to truth—academic truths, and the ultimate Truth, Who is Jesus Christ, Himself.

The Catholic Church has an incredible history of providing education.
• The preservation of ancient manuscripts is the gift of Catholic monks.
• The creation of the scientific method is the gift of Catholic educators.
• The beginning of the science of genetics is the gift of a man named Gregor Mendel, an Augustinian, Catholic priest.
• The education of the poor and of foreigners and of those with disabilities is the gift of Catholic nuns (like St. Katharine Drexel) and missionaries.
• Even the academic gowns worn at graduations owe their origin to the clerical garb worn by Catholic clergy centuries ago.

That history, of course, is meaningless if we do not continue the work in the present. The word “education,” itself, comes from Latin words meaning “to lead out.” As Catholics, we understand that to mean being led out of the shadows of darkness & doubt and being led into the light of truth & faith. As the Magi knew, life is not just about being led to facts; it is about being led to the Person of Jesus.

I personally owe a debt of gratitude that can never be repaid for 21 years of Catholic education that have led me to the Star of Bethlehem—the very Star the Magi came to adore. I’ve long been inspired by a sign that hangs in most Catholic schools and that I think captures the meaning of Catholic education. It says this:

“Let it be known to all who enter here that Christ is the reason for this school: the unseen, but ever-present Teacher in its classes, the model of its faculty, the inspiration of its students.”

With the Magi as our model, may we all be loyal students of this great Teacher!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Fr. David Friel

Ordained in 2011, Father Friel is a priest of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and serves as Director of Liturgy at Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    ‘German’ Introductions for Hymns
    German organ books have an enchanting habit of including introductions for each and every hymn. For example, consider this snazzy example found in a German hymnal published in 1902. In the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal, that melody is called “Laudes Mariae” and was married to Omni Die Dic Mariae, with a popular English translation (“Daily, daily, sing to Mary”) by Father Henry Bittleston, an Oratorian priest. Notice they also added a ‘tailpiece’ or ‘playout’ or postlude at the end—a very German thing to do!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Buckfast Abbey Weighs In
    Dom John Stéphan was a Benedictine monk of Buckfast Abbey in South Devon, England. On 4 February 1933, he published this interesting letter in THE TABLET. Have you seen the exterior of Buckfast Abbey? It’s beyond gorgeous. I doubt there’s a more arresting Abbey in the entire world. Dom Stéphan’s letter is concerning this momentous collection, which our organization obtained, scanned, and uploaded.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Responsorial Psalm Fauxbourdon?
    When it comes to singing Responsorial Psalms in Fauxbourdon, what does this sound like in practice? Can such a thing be done successfully with volunteer choirs in real Catholic parishes? Listen to this audio excerpt from Good Friday and see what you think. Our parish volunteer choir did so well this year—and the ceremonies were ‘standing room only’. For the record, that musical score can be downloaded (completely free of charge) from the flourishing feasts website.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF • “Liturgical Law” (467 Pages)
    On Good Friday during the middle ages, the pope privately recited THE ENTIRE PSALTER. If you don’t believe me, see for yourself by reading this passage by Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen (d. 1943). His famous book—called “Liturgical Law: A Handbook Of The Roman Liturgy”—was published by the Benjamin Herder Book Company, which was the American arm (operating out of St. Louis, Missouri) of one of the world’s most significant Catholic publishers. Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen was born in Switzerland but spent his career between the Benedictine monasteries at Conception (Missouri) and Mount Angel (Oregon). His 1931 masterpiece, Liturgical Law can be downloaded as a PDF file … 467 pages!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

[Speaking about the Silent Canon, with audible “per ómnia”] — “So in all such cases it is usual for the otherwise silent celebrant occasionally to sing a clause aloud, to show how far he has arrived.”

— Father Fortescue (pages 313-314) • “A Study of the Roman Liturgy”

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