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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

I’ve made this an essential part of concert preparation.

Richard J. Clark · December 1, 2017

NCE IN A while I gain insight or discover something that should have been obvious my entire life—so obvious, it is almost embarrassing. But instead, it has taken me nearly five decades to figure it out. I suppose I should get used to this sort of thing.

Musicians are very busy this time of year performing concerts. Much of what I say goes for preparation of the Sacred Liturgy. Concert preparation, especially of sacred music within one’s own parish, school, institution, etc., can be wonderful, and at the same time an added stress. As a Director of Music, one is often responsible for myriad things well beyond the scope of music.

For example, in addition to being a performer, one is also the promoter, contractor, program designer, music librarian, stage manager, building custodian, ad hoc recording engineer, etc. Did I leave anything out? Several items, I am sure.

It’s easy to become completely wrapped up. So much so, that it is a luxury to perform elsewhere in which one can concentrate fully on music.—on being an artist.

This brings me to an essential list of concert preparation. Some obvious, some subtle:


PRACTICE. OBVIOUSLY!

Clearly practice. But how much? That varies for each individual and for the task at hand. But I like to feel fully prepared about three weeks in advance if possible. Additionally, I’ve battled nerves many times in my life, so I make it a priority over prepare. This is not to be confused with risking tendonitis (which I have experienced) or risking one’s mental state.

If I’m conducting, especially an orchestral score, I have taken the advice of Edward Schaefer to mark my score with colored pencils, e.g., different colors for entrances, dynamic, tempo, meter changes, etc. My scores are lit up like a Christmas tree so my eight-year-old son should be able to follow them—and it helps me keep my eyes up.


TAKING CARE OF ONE’S BODY

Preparation that is less musical can have enormous impact on a program. Fatigue is the enemy! One is sleep and one’s surrounding schedule. As a parent of young children I lose sleep all the time. This affects performance and health. I’ve suffered from both as a result. It is vital to gain some control of one’s schedule surrounding practice and the concert itself. I have learned from my mistakes—having not performed the way I would like, or suffering poor health as a result of burn out.

Eating: I make it a ritual to eat a light meal high in protein before every rehearsal I conduct or before the concert itself. It’s gotten to the point that what I eat is entirely predictable. Additionally, one also should be careful to eat the right amount of time before a performance, e,g, avoid eating right before as the body needs to be energized, not slowed down. This varies on the individual, of course.


QUIET ALONE TIME THE DAY OF A PERFORMANCE

Quiet time away from one’s instrument (and time with one’s scores) is essential for all performances, especially the day of a concert. The day of a concert, it is ideal to practice little and rest—not always a possibility. Make it a priority!


ESSENTIAL: QUIET PRAYER IMMEDIATELY BEFORE A CONCERT

For many of you, this is already obvious. However, nearly five decades on planet earth, I’ve finally figured it out. I’ve made a certain amount of quiet prayer within minutes of a performance an essential concert ritual. I’ve only begun doing this only in the last year. I am not pious, and I am a great sinner. (Many of you are nodding your heads…) But I’m embarrassed to say, I feel I have only discovered this necessity recently. This does not simply make me “feel good” or calm my nerves. It might. But I could find any number of other things to do that.

But a quick decade of the rosary literally minutes prior to performance has recently helped me focus on what matters: Even in concert, what we do is not for our own glorification, but to serve God in the way He intends. Prayer assists one to be the mindset of gratitude to God for the opportunity to compose, perform, to transmit spirit, emotion, and therefore prayer to others. It is a rare opportunity and a gift to be able to do so.

I have found a bit (or all) of the rosary helpful in that I allow my mind to rest and for God to take over. I don’t have the right words.

It is also exceedingly important to set up a place to do this away from distractions: other performers, a page-turner, family, friends, etc. It may be anti-social in the moment, but it is for the greater good.

Performance is a time that a performer’s heart, soul, and mind is exposed—baring all to an audience. Likewise, prayer helps bare one’s heart, mind, body, and soul to God. What we do, we do for Him.

Soli Deo Gloria

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Richard J. Clark

Richard J. Clark is the Director of Music of the Archdiocese of Boston and the Cathedral of the Holy Cross.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Spectacular Communion Setting!
    The FAUXBOURDON setting of the Communion for the Baptism of the Lord (which will occur this coming Sunday) strikes me as quite spectacular. The verses—composed by the fifth century Christian poet, Coelius Sedulius—come from a long alphabetical acrostic and are deservedly famous. The feast of the LORD’S BAPTISM was traditionally the octave day of Epiphany, but in the 1962 kalendar it was made ‘more explicit’ or emphasized. The 1970 MISSALE ROMANUM elevated this feast even further.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Sunday, 11 January)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Feast of the Baptism of the Lord (SUNDAY, 11 January 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The FAUXBOURDON verses for the Communion Antiphon—to say nothing of the antiphon itself—are breathtaking. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the monumental feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Epiphany Hymn • “New 2-Voice Arrangement”
    The Von Trapp Family Singers loved a melody that was featured heavily (perhaps even “too heavily”) in the Brébeuf Hymnal. It goes by many names, including ALTONA, VOM HIMMEL HOCH, and ERFURT. If you only have one man and one woman singing, you will want to download this arrangement for two voices. It really is a marvelous tune—and it’s especially fitting during the season of Christmas and Epiphany.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Reminder” — Month of January (2026)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. Signing up couldn’t be easier: simply scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “In Paradisum” in English
    We always sing the IN PARADISUM in Latin, as printed on this PDF score. I have an appallingly bad memory (meaning I’d be a horrible witness in court). In any event, it’s been brought to my attention that 15 years ago I created this organ accompaniment for the famous and beautiful ‘IN PARADISUM’ Gregorian chant sung in English according to ‘MR3’ (Roman Missal, Third Edition). If anyone desires such a thing, feel free to download and print. Looking back, I wish I’d brought the TENOR and BASS voices into a unison (on B-Natural) for the word “welcome” on the second line.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    What does this mean? “Pre-Urbanite”
    Something informed critics have frequently praised vis-à-vis the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal is its careful treatment of the ancient hymns vs. the “Urbanite” hymns. This topic I had believed to be fairly well understood—but I was wrong. The reason I thought people knew about it is simple; in the EDITIO VATICANA 1908 Graduale Romanum (as well as the 1913 Liber Antiphonarius) both versions are provided, right next to each other. You can see what I mean by examining this PDF file from the Roman Gradual of 1908. Most people still don’t understand that the Urbanite versions were never adopted by any priests or monks who sang the Divine Office each day. Switching would have required a massive amount of effort and money, because all the books would need to be changed.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“No one can reasonably find in the dispositions of Vatican II anything out of order, or any extreme opinions or tendencies which restrict the function of sacred music exclusively to the congregational singing of the faithful or on the other hand which replace or eliminate the singing of the congregation entirely by the singing of the choir.”

— Most Rev’d Archbishop D.M.M. y Gómez, Primate of Mexico (at that time, the world’s largest archdiocese)

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