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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Strong Leadership and Admitting Mistakes • Two Stories

Richard J. Clark · December 9, 2016

STRONG AND WISE leader is not afraid of vulnerability. In fact it may even be embraced. A strong leader, director, conductor, etc., is comfortable in their own skin and self-confident—if not because they are perfect or their musicianship is beyond reproach—but because the very pursuit of creating great art is a fluid and evolving work of a lifetime.

A sure sign of an insecure leader is one whose first instinct is to blame others when something goes wrong. This is bad leadership in part because it alienates the very people working very hard for a common cause.

As a musician, I know I have enormous deficiencies and weaknesses. I identified some of them years ago, and I have to work extra hard on some things to achieve the same results others do with ease. Other things come more easily to me. Getting better as a musician and teacher is work that will never end in this life.

I often remind my choirs that I make more mistakes than anyone else. It’s the result of much multitasking. But if something goes wrong in a rehearsal, and it’s my fault, I make sure the choir knows. Why? I don’t want them to think they need to make an adjustment that will simply make things worse.

Another observation I state from time to time in rehearsal: “It seems you sing better when I conduct better. Hmmm. Maybe I should just conduct better!” And I do, and we sound better.

Forget about me. I have two stories:

HE FIRST IS ABOUT the great film composer and maestro, John Williams. As the former conductor of the Boston Pops, I know a number of musicians who have played under his baton. One of my friends tells a story of him commenting to the orchestra about his own conducting, “I need to be more clear with that phrase. Someone who routinely conducts the London Symphony Orchestra had to admit that he needs to conduct better. Consider that this admission came from a man who makes more money while taking a nap (collecting residual checks) than most of us dream to make in a year.

It is no wonder John Williams is universally beloved by so many top-flight musicians. He’s a leader who is secure enough to admit his imperfection. He is a leader who cares enough about the final product than protecting his own ego.

HE SECOND IS ABOUT Yo-Yo Ma. Over twenty years ago, I was asked to transcribe a piece on notation software and into modern notation. (Very few people knew the software in the early to mid-1990s.) It was a work by the 13th Century French composer, Philippe de Vitry.

When I met with Mr. Ma, he gave a quick analysis of the rhythmic breakdown and how to divide the measures, given that the original had no bar lines.

But here’s what happened. When I later analyzed the score, I realized the rhythmic breakdown was far more simple than Mr. Ma indicated. He appeared to be wrong. And I had to make darn well sure I did this correctly. I studied and consulted and made my case, having to explain to one of the greatest cellists who walks planet earth that he made a mistake.

As this was the pre-internet and pre-cell phone era instant communication was non-existent. He was off to Asia and then flying to France where the score needed to be faxed in forty-eight hours for a private concert. I could not call or text or even email. I was a lowly grad student hoping not to screw this up. Trust me, I was freaking out.

A few weeks passed and his manager told me, “By the way, Yo-Yo said, ‘Tell Richard he was right.’”

I still make more mistakes than anyone and will make a lot more. But these two greats show what a positive influence one can have when not trying to project invincibility, but humanity. Plus, it’s not about us. It’s about the music. It’s about God.

Soli Deo gloria

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Richard J. Clark

Richard J. Clark is the Director of Music of the Archdiocese of Boston and the Cathedral of the Holy Cross.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    2-Voice Arr. • “Creator of the Starry Height”
    Do you direct a choir consisting of women or children only? (Some call this a “treble” choir.) Download a two-voice arrangement of Creator of the Starry Height set to the tune of IOANNES by clicking here and then scrolling to the bottom. In our times, this hymn is normally used during ADVENT, and the Latin title is: Cónditor alme síderum. It’s important to say “cónditor”—placing the accent on the antepenult—because ‘condítor’ in Latin means “one who embalms the dead.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Equal Voices” Choir Pieces
    My colleague, CORRINNE MAY, has posted some delightful compositions for equal voices: that is, choirs consisting of all men or all women. Included there are settings of the “Ave Maria” and “Tantum Ergo.” They strike me as relatively simple and not excessively lengthy. (In other words, within reach of volunteer singers.) Even better, all the scores have been made available as instant PDF downloads, completely free of charge. Bravo!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Typo in the “Missale Romanum” (1962)
    The 1962 MISSALE ROMANUM was a transitional missal. It was on its way to becoming the 1970 version, but wasn’t there yet. It eliminated certain duplications, downplayed the Prayers at the Foot of the Altar, expanded the role of laymen, minimized the Last Gospel, made many items optional, and so forth. Father Valentine Young spotted many typos in the 1962 MISSALE ROMANUM, especially incorrect accents. The Offertory Antiphon for this coming Sunday (OF kalendar) contains an error, citing the wrong verse from Psalm 118. It should be 118:107b, not 118:154. If you read verse 154, you’ll understand how that error crept in. [In this particular case, the error pre-dates the 1962 Missal, since the 1940s hand-missal by Father Lasance also gets it wrong.]
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Our Father” • Musical Setting?
    Looking through a Roman Catholic Hymnal published in 1859 by Father Guido Maria Dreves (d. 1909), I stumbled upon this very beautiful tune (PDF file). I feel it would be absolutely perfect to set the “Our Father” in German to music. Thoughts?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    New Bulletin Article • “12 October 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 12 October 2025) talks about an ‘irony’ or ‘paradox’ regarding the 1960s switch to a wider use (amplior locus) of vernacular in the liturgy.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “American Catholic Hymnal” (1991)
    The American Catholic Hymnal, with IMPRIMATUR granted (25 April 1991) by the Archdiocese of Chicago, is like a compendium of every horrible idea from the 1980s. Imagine being forced to stand all through Communion (even afterwards) when those self-same ‘enlightened’ liturgists moved the SEQUENCE before the Alleluia to make sure congregations wouldn’t have to stand during it. (Even worse, everything about the SEQUENCE—including its name—means it should follow the Alleluia.) And imagine endlessly repeating “Alleluia” during Holy Communion at every single Mass. It was all part of an effort to convince people that Holy Communion was historically a procession (which it wasn’t).
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

Why do we never sing “De Spiritu Sancto” (St. Athenogenes) in our churches? There are a dozen translations in English verse. Where could anyone find a better evening hymn than this, coming right down from the catacombs? Our hymnbooks know nothing of such a treasure as this, and give us pages of poor sentiment in doggerel lines by some tenth-rate modern versifier.

— Rev’d Adrian Fortescue (d. 1923)

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