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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Lighting Up Façades

Fr. David Friel · December 13, 2015

EVERAL WEEKS AGO, following the terrorist attacks in Paris, people began various efforts to show solidarity with the victims and with the French people. Americans were in a unique position to sympathize, having experienced for ourselves the devastating effects of terrorism in our country.

One such display took place at the Lits Building here in Philadelphia. A classic example of Renaissance revival architecture, the building first housed the Lit Brothers department store in 1891. It has changed hands over time, but the façade of the building remains essentially unchanged (and quite beautiful).

To support the people of Paris, the building was lit up in blue, white, and red. Similar displays occurred on landmarks throughout the world, including the Eiffel Tower, Jerusalem’s Old City walls, the Tokyo Skytree, London Bridge, the Cristo Redentor statue in Brazil, and at least 30 or so other places. Even many Facebook profile pictures were tinted blue, white, and red.

These displays were, in my estimation, a good idea—gestures of affirmation and compassion in the wake of a terrible tragedy.

UITE DIFFERENT was the light show displayed recently on the façade of St. Peter’s Basilica. I agree with the position of my fellow blogger, Andrew Leung, that this was a wholly inappropriate usage of a sacred space.

What harm does something like this do, one might ask? First, it helps to erode our corporate understanding of the distinction between sacred and secular. This is not an insignificant point in an age that is so given to secularism.

Secondly, while it is true that nothing we do can “hurt” God, it is equally true that we are very capable of offending God. If anyone doubts this, simply recite the Act of Contrition or read the passage about Jesus clearing out the Temple (Matthew 21:12-17).

If the cleansing of the Temple is too familiar or seems too cliché, then read Daniel, chapter 5 to see how the Lord reacted to the way King Belshazzar used the gold & silver that his father, Nebuchadnezzar, had looted from the Temple in Jerusalem (Cliff’s notes version = it resulted in the unceremonious fall of his kingdom). The Bible is quite clear that the reservation of sacred things for that which is sacred is a serious matter.

It is worth mentioning that the recent light show at the Vatican is not the first occasion on which a church building has been misused. Far more egregious than the display on St. Peter’s was the light & sound show that was staged for many years inside the Notre-Dame Basilica in Montréal, one of the most stunning church buildings I have ever seen. The light display was called “And Then There Was Light.” The performances there ceased in August 2014, but apparently only because the creators are working on a new version of the show.

I love lights and I love theater. In fact, I ran spotlight and light boards for two years in high school as a member of the stage crew, before I decided to join the cast for the next two years. The difference is that our high school shows were in an auditorium designed for performances. None of this type of thing—no matter how well intentioned—belongs in a church building.

T ISSUE HERE is a fundamental misunderstanding of what a church building is. Church buildings, for Catholics, are never merely meetinghouses; they are not simply bricks & mortar; they are not lecture halls or concert halls or fellowship halls. A fuller treatment of the nature & purpose of church buildings can be seen here.

A Catholic church building is always an image of the living Body of Christ. Catholic churches exist as places wherein the sacrifice of Christ may be renewed. They ought not to be treated as houses of entertainment, but as houses of prayer. They ought not to be treated as projection screens, but as places where the veil between heaven & earth is drawn back.

Lighting up the Lits Building to show solidarity with France was a good thing. Showing a movie on St. Peter’s Basilica was not.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Sacred Architecture, Secular vs Sacred Music at Mass Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Fr. David Friel

Ordained in 2011, Father Friel is a priest of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and serves as Director of Liturgy at Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    New Bulletin Article • “21 September 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 21 September 2025) discusses some theological items—supported by certain verses in ancient Catholic hymns—and ends by explaining why certain folks become delirious with jealousy when they observe feats by Monsignor Ronald Knox.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Cheap! Cheap! Cheap!
    It’s always amusing to see old diocesan newspapers—in huge capital letters—advertising the Cheapest Catholic Paper in the United States. The correspondent who sent this to me added: “I can think of certain composers, published by large companies in our own day, who could truthfully brag about the most tawdry compositions in the world!” I wonder what she could have meant by such a cryptic comment…
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • Dom Murray Harmonies
    Along with so many others, I have deep respect for Dom Gregory Gregory Murray, who produced this clever harmonization (PDF) of “O SANCTISSIMA.” It’s always amazed me that Dom Gregory—a truly inspired composer—was so confused when it came to GREGORIAN CHANT. Throughout his life, he published contradictory statements, veering back-and-forth like a weather vane. Toward the end of his life, he declared: “I see clearly that the need for reform in liturgical music arose, not in the 18th and 19th centuries, but a thousand years earlier—in the 8th and 9th centuries, or even before that. The abuses began, not with Mozart and Haydn, but with those over-enthusiastic medieval musicians who developed the elaborate and flamboyant Gregorian Chant.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Karl Keating • “Canonization Questions”
    We were sent an internet statement (screenshot) that’s garnered significant attention, in which KARL KEATING (founder of Catholic Answers) speaks about whether canonizations are infallible. Mr. Keating seems unaware that canonizations are—in the final analysis—a theological opinion. They are not infallible, as explained in this 2014 article by a priest (with a doctorate in theology) who worked for multiple popes. Mr. Keating says: “I’m unaware of such claims arising from any quarter until several recent popes disliked by these Traditionalists were canonized, including John XXIII, Paul VI, and John Paul II. Usually Paul VI receives the most opprobrium.” Mr. Keating is incorrect; e.g. Father John Vianney, several centuries ago, taught clearly that canonizations are not infallible. Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen would be another example, although clearly much more recent than Saint John Vianney.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Vatican II Changed Wedding Propers?
    It’s often claimed that the wedding propers were changed after Vatican II. As a matter of fact, that is a false claim. The EDITIO VATICANA propers (Introit: Deus Israel) remained the same after Vatican II. However, a new set of propers (Introit: Ecce Deus) was provided for optional use. The same holds true for the feast of Pope Saint Gregory the Great on 3 September: the 1943 propers (Introit: Si díligis me) were provided for optional use, but the traditional PROPRIA MISSAE (Introit: Sacerdótes Dei) were retained; they weren’t gotten rid of. The Ordo Cantus Missae (1970) makes this crystal clear, as does the Missal itself. There was an effort made in the post-conciliar years to eliminate so-called “Neo-Gregorian” chants, but (contrary to popular belief) most were retained: cf. the feast of Christ the King, the feast of the Immaculate Conception, and so forth.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Solemn “Salve Regina” (Chant)
    How many “S” words can you think of using alliteration? How about Schwann Solemn Salve Score? You can download the SOLEMN SALVE REGINA in Gregorian Chant. The notation follows the official rhythm (EDITIO VATICANA). Canon Jules Van Nuffel, choirmaster of the Cathedral of Saint Rumbold, composed this accompaniment for it (although some feel it isn’t his best work).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

It should be borne in mind that there is no preference expressed in the liturgical legislation for either “versus populum” or “ad orientem.” Since both positions enjoy the favor of law, the legislation may not be invoked to say that one position or the other accords more closely with the mind of the Church.

— ‘Congregation for Divine Worship (Vatican City), 10 April 2000’

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