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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

What Hill are You Willing to Die on?

Andrew R. Motyka · January 1, 2014

S SOMEONE CONNECTED with many other music directors, there is a relatively common phenomenon that I witness, especially from those trying to make positive liturgical and musical changes in their parishes. I too often see music directors shooting themselves in the foot by being unyielding in all things. I see this most often among young directors, mainly because the experienced ones have either leaned to avoid this trap or are already working in other fields. Here is an unfortunately common scenario:

A young director, let’s call him Greg, begins a job at a new parish. He is just out of school, and as such, in some of the best musically technical shape of his life. He is on fire for Jesus and His liturgy, and wants nothing but the best to offer to God and his Church. So far, so good. These are all great qualities in any director.

Greg takes a look at the music situation in his parish and cringes a bit. Most of what they have been singing is “contemporary” music (read: composed in the 80s). It is a fairly large parish with a good spread of ages, from children through seniors. Most people in positions of leadership are content with the way music was going with the previous director. No worries; the pastor of the parish (Father Xavier, or Father X) has a similar vision for music and liturgy to Greg’s, and the two meet regularly to discuss where the parish is going to meet the mind of the Church in matters musical.

About six months in, just after Christmas, several choir members drop out. He is simply using “too much Latin,” and they sing a lot of music that “the people don’t know.” Greg sighs. He has only introduced two new hymns since beginning, and the only Latin pieces he has used are very common hymns like Adoro te devote and Pange Lingua. Anything else in Latin has been a choir piece, with a translation provided for the congregation.

A few months later, the pastor calls Greg into his office to talk. Father X has been hearing complaints from people about the music at Mass, and he has been hearing that some of them want to leave the parish for the church across town. He asks Greg if it is possible to use some more “contemporary” music like the parish was using before. He still wants Greg to move the parish in a positive direction, but thinks that the current pace might have been a bit too traumatizing.

Greg feels very strongly against this. He vowed that he would never use the Mass of Creation in a parish, and would sooner be somewhere else than ever have to play some of the songs that were requested. He does handful of the requested literature, but far too soon phases these out. Greg starts looking for a new position a mere 2 years after he began. He doesn’t understand why his vision of the music that the Church asks for at liturgy has been so ineffective.

Here is the question that all directors need to ask themselves: what hill are you willing to die on? If you stand your ground firmly on every battle that comes along, I promise you that your tenure will be short. Now, I am not saying that you should not have a hill on which to die. You need principles, hard ones and soft ones. You need to know where you are willing to put your foot down and say No, and where a bit of flexibility is needed. Many times, this flexibility is only necessary in the short term. You need to gain the parish’s trust, and become a part of them before you can slowly guide them forward.

You also need to ask yourself which is worse: if you pack up and leave the parish immediately, will it quickly slide back into the situation it was in before you left? Have you been making any positive impact at all? Finally, especially newer directors need to understand that shifting the musical and liturgical life of a parish is a marathon, not a sprint. It has taken us nearly 50 years to make some of the musical messes we have today, and it will take quite some time to build it back up again.
There is, of course, a difference between just “going along to get along” and compromising for the greater good. If Greg is willing to sing “You Are Mine” every now and then, the congregation’s tolerance level for Byrd’s Ave Verum will be stronger next time. How is that a loss? If Father X were asking Greg to eliminate parts of the Mass, or sing Alleluias in Lent, it is quite different from throwing the occasional bone so that the overall trajectory of liturgical quality can increase.

This doesn’t mean that we abandon all ideals, or that we fail to recognize what is greater from what is lesser. You may want to start a capital campaign for a new pipe organ in your parish, but all you are offered right now is a digital organ. If all you have is a small piano or electric keyboard, isn’t this at least a step in the right direction? It isn’t ideal, and nothing is stopping you from reaching for that ideal in the long run, but not every struggle needs to be a job-ender. If we figure out for ourselves where we can bend so that we can do greater things overall, in the end the parish will be a better place.

If we pack up and leave every time something goes wrong, the only people left will be those for whom the status quo is fine. That’s not a win for anybody.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Andrew R. Motyka

Andrew Motyka is the Archdiocesan Director of Liturgical Music and Cathedral Music for the Archdiocese of Indianapolis.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Offertory” at Catholic Funerals
    I have argued that the OFFERTORY—at least in its ancient form—is more of a responsory than an antiphon. The 1962 Missal specifically calls it “Antiphona ad Offertorium.” From now on, I plan to use this beautiful setting (PDF) at funerals, since it cleverly inserts themes from the absolution of the body. Tons more research needs to be done on the OFFERTORY, which often is a ‘patchwork’ stitching together various beginnings and endings of biblical verses. For instance, if you examine the ancient verses for Dómine, vivífica me (30th Sunday in Ordinary Time) you’ll discover this being done in a most perplexing way. Rebecca Maloy published a very expensive book on the OFFERTORY, but it was a disappointment. Indeed, I can’t think of a single valuable insight contained in her book. What a missed opportunity!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “In Paradisum” • Gregorian Chant
    As a RECESSIONAL on All Souls’ Day (November 2nd), we will sing In Paradísum Dedúcant Te Ángeli (PDF). When it comes to Gregorian Chant, this is one of the most popular “songs.” Frankly, all the prayers and chants from the traditional REQUIEM MASS (Missa exsequialis or Missa pro defunctis) are incredibly powerful and never should’ve been scuttled. Click here to hear “In Paradisum” in a recording I made this afternoon. Professor Louis Bouyer spoke of the way Bugnini “scuttled the office of the dead” in this fascinating excerpt from his memoirs. In his book, La riforma litugica (1983), Bugnini bragged—in quite a shameful way—about eliminating the ancient funeral texts, and even admitted those venerable texts were “beloved” (his word) by Catholics.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • All Souls (2 November)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for 2 November 2025, which is the Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed (“All Souls”). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the top-notch feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin. In my humble opinion, it’s weird to have the feast of All Saints on a Sunday. No wonder the close associate of Pope Saint Paul VI said the revised KALENDAR was “the handiwork of a trio of maniacs.” However, I can’t deny that sometimes the sacred liturgy consists of elements that are seemingly contradictory: e.g. the Mode 7 “De Profúndis” ALLELUIA, or the Mode 8 “Dulce lignum” ALLELUIA on the various ancient feasts of the Holy Cross (3 May, 14 September, and so on).
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Gospel Options for 2 November (“All Souls”)
    We’ve been told some bishops are suppressing the TLM because of “unity.” But is unity truly found in the MISSALE RECENS? For instance, on All Souls (2 November), any of these Gospel readings may be chosen, for any reason (or for no reason at all). The same is true of the Propria Missæ and other readings—there are countless options in the ORDINARY FORM. In other words, no matter which OF parish you attend on 2 November, you’ll almost certainly hear different propers and readings, to say nothing of different ‘styles’ of music. Where is the “unity” in all this? Indeed, the Second Vatican Council solemnly declared: “Even in the liturgy, the Church has no wish to impose a rigid uniformity in matters which do not implicate the faith or the good of the whole community.”
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Our Father” • Musical Setting?
    Looking through a Roman Catholic Hymnal published in 1859 by Father Guido Maria Dreves (d. 1909), I stumbled upon this very beautiful tune (PDF file). I feel it would be absolutely perfect to set the “Our Father” in German to music. Thoughts?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    New Bulletin Article • “12 October 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 12 October 2025) talks about an ‘irony’ or ‘paradox’ regarding the 1960s switch to a wider use (amplior locus) of vernacular in the liturgy.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The chants of the Proper of the Mass—that is, the Introit, Gradual, Offertory, Communion—in sung Masses may be chanted in the vernacular to melodies legitimately approved.”

— Statement (20 April 1964) by the Consilium, the group Paul VI put in charge of inventing the New Mass

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