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Corpus Christi Watershed

Jesus said to them: “I have come into this world so that a sentence may fall upon it, that those who are blind should see, and those who see should become blind. If you were blind, you would not be guilty. It is because you protest, ‘We can see clearly,’ that you cannot be rid of your guilt.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Reader Feedback • Re: “Simplified” Organ Music

Corpus Christi Watershed · January 24, 2025

The following came from Kenneth H.
[We usually redact names for anonymity’s sake.]

EAR CCW TEAM: I have been a full-time professional music director and organist at various parishes for 40+ years. Thank you for your most recent email, including the simplified version of Handel’s Water Music. I would raise a couple of different points to consider in regard to simplified music. First, the issue of key. I still remember a theory professor in college asking the class what they considered to be a “warm” key for music. I said E flat, others suggested various other keys. The professor argued in favor of D major of being a warm key…and I’ve come to agree with that. D major is a warm key. I hear and feel the difference in hearing the Allegro Maestoso from the Water Music in D rather than C. It just feels brighter and warmer in D. It also plays into the original orchestration of the Water Music and D major probably being a better key for brass players. Second, playing this piece on manuals only just doesn’t have the depth and fullness as it does with pedals. Practically, the pedal part is really only a slight challenge in the first five measures. For the rest of the piece, the pedal serves mostly as punctuation. I agree with you that the piece (and all music) should never be played shoddily, be it a simplified or full version. I’ve served in the church long enough to have lived through various pendulum swings- the “Glory and Praise” phase, the “hymn sandwich” phase, and the “baroque tracker organ” phase. I’m hardly a “purist!” Like you, I want the best musical possible and using the organ (pipe or otherwise) to the best of its capabilities. Thanks again for your articles which always stimulate and challenge my thinking. All the best to you in 2025!

The following is Jeff Ostrowski’s response:
[This response was posted on 24 January 2025.]

ELLO, KENNETH. Thank you for these reflections. It would be difficult to argue with any of them “in principle” (as Monsignor Skeris would say). However, I would like permission to draw to your attention two items. First, with regard to “key”—I do realize certain people have sensitivities in this area. My colleague, Richard J. Clark, has absolute pitch. If memory serves, he associates certain keys with “colors.” On the other hand, standardized pitch [A=440] is a relatively recent phenomenon. A hundred years ago, the pianos in Europe were tuned higher than they were in America. Indeed, 100+ years ago they tuned pipe organs at a higher key because it saved money. That is to say, the pipes didn’t have to be as long, which reduced construction costs. Secondly, I would point out that it’s eminently possible to add (‘insert’) pedals to that simplified version.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: CCWatershed Feedback, George Frideric Handel, Hornpipe Handel, Reader Feedback Corpus Christi Watershed Last Updated: January 24, 2025

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Music List” • 5th Sunday of Easter (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for the 5th Sunday of Easter (18 May 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The Communion Antiphon was ‘restored’ the 1970 Missale Romanum (a.k.a. MISSALE RECENS) from an obscure martyr’s feast. Our choir is on break this Sunday, so the selections are relatively simple in nature.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Communion Chant (5th Sunday of Easter)
    This coming Sunday—18 May 2025—is the 5th Sunday of Easter, Year C (MISSALE RECENS). The COMMUNION ANTIPHON “Ego Sum Vitis Vera” assigned by the Church is rather interesting, because it comes from a rare martyr’s feast: viz. Saint Vitalis of Milan. It was never part of the EDITIO VATICANA, which is the still the Church’s official edition. As a result, the musical notation had to be printed in the Ordo Cantus Missae, which appeared in 1970.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • 4th Sunday of Easter (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for the 4th Sunday of Easter (11 May 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. I don’t know a more gorgeous ENTRANCE CHANT than the one given there: Misericórdia Dómini Plena Est Terra.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    When to Sit, Stand and Kneel like it’s 1962
    There are lots of different guides to postures for Mass, but I couldn’t find one which matched our local Latin Mass, so I made this one: sit-stand-kneel-crop
    —Veronica Brandt
    The Funeral Rites of the Graduale Romanum
    Lately I have been paging through the 1974 Graduale Romanum (see p. 678 ff.) and have been fascinated by the funeral rites found therein, especially the simply-beautiful Psalmody that is appointed for all the different occasions before and after the funeral Mass: at the vigil/wake, at the house of the deceased, processing to the church, at the church, processing to the cemetery, and at the cemetery. Would that this “stational Psalmody” of the Novus Ordo funeral rites saw wider usage! If you or anyone you know have ever used it, please do let me know.
    —Daniel Tucker

Random Quote

“Victoria not only made his professional debut as church organist: he also continued active on the organ bench until the very eve of his death. Indeed, during his last seven years at Madrid (1604-1611) he occupied no other musical post but that of convent organist.”

— Dr. Robert Stevenson (1961)

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