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Jesus said to them: “I have come into this world so that a sentence may fall upon it, that those who are blind should see, and those who see should become blind. If you were blind, you would not be guilty. It is because you protest, ‘We can see clearly,’ that you cannot be rid of your guilt.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Homily for the 19th Sunday after Pentecost” (EF) • Father Valentine Young, OFM

Jeff Ostrowski · October 6, 2020

The following is by Father Valentine Young, OFM, a faithful Catholic priest who died on 17 January 2020. It was delivered sometime between 2013 and 2020. To learn more about Father Valentine, please scroll to the bottom of the page.

19th Sunday after Pentecost

*  PDF Download • READINGS IN ENGLISH
—(1962 Missal) Extraordinary Form of the Roman Rite.

ANY AUTHENTIC spiritual writers usually explain today’s gospel parable by saying that the wedding garment symbolizes sanctifying grace. True Catholic teaching holds that we cannot get to heaven without sanctifying grace. That is the reason why the guest who entered the wedding feast celebration was dismissed from the celebration.

Sanctifying grace: It might be well to review our Catholic teaching in regard to grace. The word ‘grace’ means a gift given to us by God. Sanctifying grace is first given to us when we are baptized. Because of Adam’s and Eve’s disobedience they lost sanctifying grace. Therefore, they were unable to pass it on to their children and coming generations of people. God in His goodness remedied the situation by the sufferings and death of Christ. And we are able to recover this grace. We do this first at Baptism. That is why the Church teaches us that it is necessary even for infants to be baptized, even though they certainly have no personal sins. And this is further reason for the seriousness of the sin of abortion. These poor human beings are never given the opportunity to be baptized.

Their fate: I really don’t like to discuss the fate of unbaptized infants. The truest answer that can be given is “we don’t know their fate because God has not revealed it to us.” Now in the past theologians have speculated about the idea of Limbo, where these unbaptized infants would be perfectly happy although they would not technically be in heaven experiencing God ‘face to face’ as our Catechisms teach us. Pope Saint John Paul II explained the situation by saying, “We do not know the fate of such infants because God has not revealed it to us.” Now I know there are a lot of modern “theologians”—and even many Catholic priests—who claim that these souls go to heaven just like any baptized person. That is a nice thought, but we have no proof from anything in our Catholic religion to prove this is true. We are taught by authentic Catholic teaching simply to commend such souls to God. It is true that our reason and faith teach us that God is all just and won’t punish people for something they were not responsible for. We can hope they are in heaven; God has simply not told us. I know this answer may be difficult for some to accept. But it also puts us in a position where we have to have confidence in the goodness and mercy of God.

Other ideas: I did not originally intend to spend so much time on the topic that I just discussed. But again it is my duty to inform you of correct Catholic teaching and not just to tell people what they would like to hear. More importantly, we must make sure we are always in the state of grace. If not, God gave us the Sacrament of Penance or confession to remedy that situation.

Conclusion: I would like to presume that what I have said today was a review of what you already knew: No one can get to heaven without sanctifying grace. It makes us adopted children of God, allowing us to be sharers in His divine life. This gives us the capacity to enter heaven when we die. When all is said and done, there is nothing more precious than this. Let us do all we can to keep it ourselves. We are certainly praying for people not in the state of sanctifying grace when we pray in the Fatima prayer: “Lead all souls to heaven, especially those most in need of Thy mercy.” +

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Valentine Young SERMON Last Updated: October 6, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Common” Responsorial Psalm?
    I try to avoid arguing about liturgical legislation (even with Catholic priests) because it seems like many folks hold certain views—and nothing will persuade them to believe differently. You can show them 100 church documents, but it matters not. They won’t budge. Sometimes I’m confronted by people who insist that “there’s no such thing” as a COMMON RESPONSORIAL PSALM. When that happens, I show them a copy of the official legislation in Latin. I have occasionally prevailed by means of this method.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • 5th Sunday of Easter (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for the 5th Sunday of Easter (18 May 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The Communion Antiphon was ‘restored’ the 1970 Missale Romanum (a.k.a. MISSALE RECENS) from an obscure martyr’s feast. Our choir is on break this Sunday, so the selections are relatively simple in nature.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Communion Chant (5th Sunday of Easter)
    This coming Sunday—18 May 2025—is the 5th Sunday of Easter, Year C (MISSALE RECENS). The COMMUNION ANTIPHON “Ego Sum Vitis Vera” assigned by the Church is rather interesting, because it comes from a rare martyr’s feast: viz. Saint Vitalis of Milan. It was never part of the EDITIO VATICANA, which is the still the Church’s official edition. As a result, the musical notation had to be printed in the Ordo Cantus Missae, which appeared in 1970.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    When to Sit, Stand and Kneel like it’s 1962
    There are lots of different guides to postures for Mass, but I couldn’t find one which matched our local Latin Mass, so I made this one: sit-stand-kneel-crop
    —Veronica Brandt
    The Funeral Rites of the Graduale Romanum
    Lately I have been paging through the 1974 Graduale Romanum (see p. 678 ff.) and have been fascinated by the funeral rites found therein, especially the simply-beautiful Psalmody that is appointed for all the different occasions before and after the funeral Mass: at the vigil/wake, at the house of the deceased, processing to the church, at the church, processing to the cemetery, and at the cemetery. Would that this “stational Psalmody” of the Novus Ordo funeral rites saw wider usage! If you or anyone you know have ever used it, please do let me know.
    —Daniel Tucker

Random Quote

[Speaking of those who wish to eliminate Latin from the liturgy.] “One may well wonder what the origin is of this new way of thinking and this sudden dislike for the past; one may well wonder why these things have been fostered.”

— Pope Saint Paul VI (15 August 1966)

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