Views from the Choir Loft

Essential Resources for Holy Week

Fr. David Friel · March 29, 2015 ·

REPARING TO CELEBRATE a Sunday liturgy is a lot of work. The preparation requires several books, and it takes a bit of expertise to make them work together. The major books necessary are: the Roman Missal, the Lectionary, and the Graduale Romanum. Without all three of these resources, something will be missing in the Sunday celebration.

The preparation required to celebrate Holy Week well is even more extensive. In addition to the basic three essential books, Holy Week further requires the RCIA ritual book and a lesser-known document called Paschalis Sollemnitatis. This document is also known as the Circular Letter Concerning the Preparation and Celebration of the Easter Feasts, and it was published by the Congregation for Divine Worship in 1988.

The purpose of this Circular Letter is “to recall certain elements, doctrinal and pastoral, and various norms which have already been published concerning Holy Week” (#5). The Preface of the document makes clear that all the norms of the liturgical books for Holy Week retain their full force and that the contents of the letter are intended to deepen the understanding of those charged with preparing these liturgies.

The full letter is available HERE, in case you need it for a last-minute tune-up of what you have planned for this week. At the very least, save the link to reference it next year when the Paschal Triduum comes upon us again.

Knowing how to navigate all the required resources for celebrating the liturgy is hard work, but it is part of being a sacred musician. All the resources that are available through CCW and so many other organizations are welcome & valuable, but they can never replace the essential documents that govern the liturgy.

About Fr. David Friel

Ordained in 2011, Father Friel served for five years as Parochial Vicar at St. Anselm Parish in Northeast Philly. He is currently a doctoral candidate in liturgical theology at The Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C.

Could Pope St. Pius X Sing?

“On 12 March 1908, the complete publication of the Roman Gradual was issued by the Vatican Press. On that very day, Dom Pothier solemnly presented the first copy to the Holy Father. A witness of the audience says that Pius X wished to be the first to see the new book; he opened it at random, at page 128 of the supplement pro aliquibus locis—it was the Introit of the new Feast of Our Lady of Lourdes. The Pope sang it with perfect taste to the last note.” (Catholic Choirmaster, February 1915)

—Jeff Ostrowski

Julius Bas Accompaniment

A very prolific harmonizer of Gregorian chant in the early 20th century was Mr. Julius Bas. He often uses a very strange technique, wherein he employs rests to eliminate the Alto, Tenor, and Bass voices. Consider what he did with “Lumen ad revelationem” here:

* JPEG • Lumen ad revelationem

It seems quite lazy, and I’ve never seen anyone else use such a technique, although Dr. Peter Wagner often switched to parallel octaves when he ran out of ideas… (Yuck!)

—Jeff Ostrowski

Hitting wrong notes

Fr. Valentine Young, OFM, used to say: “The organist can play 1,000 correct notes and one wrong note—and the only thing people will care about is the wrong note.” Last Sunday I hit some wrong notes, and felt bad. Then I remembered a story about Rudolf Serkin and started to chuckle. Charles Rosen (or was it Leon Fleisher?) told the story of Serkin playing a Beethoven Sonata in front of a large audience. The theme is all in octaves; but Serkin hit some wrong notes, and played parallel 7ths instead. This so unnerved him that every time the theme returned, he played the entire thing in parallel 7ths! We must remember that even the greatest hit wrong notes. Alfred Cortot, Vladimir Horowitz, Wilhelm Backhaus, Edwin Fischer, Sviatoslav Richter, Egon Petri—they all hit wrong notes, which we can hear on recordings. (Josef Hofmann was an exception, but he was super-human so he doesn’t count!)

—Jeff Ostrowski