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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

The Economics of Jobs in Sacred Music

Richard J. Clark · January 24, 2014

EFFREY TUCKER IS PASSIONATE about many things. In addition to his signature bowtie, he also wears many hats. Among them, he is a champion of Gregorian Chant, a conductor, economist, author, and publisher. He recently penned an article “How to Apply for a Job.” While not directed towards musicians, this is a must read for every church musician, whether looking for a job or holding on to one.

Tucker distills his point with an economy of words:

“In case you read no more of this article, please read the following sentence. The reason a company hires you is because it expects to obtain more value from you than it pays out to you in the form of wages and salary. If you understand that one point, you are well positioned to apply for a job and capture the right tone in your application.” (emphasis added)

Since those in the sacred music profession are generally underpaid (See this post on CNNMoney: “Stressful Jobs that pay badly”) how can we not contribute more value than we are paid in wages? However true, the economics of sacred music is relative. Supply and demand rules the day. (Never make the mistake that supply and demand doesn’t apply in religious institutions. Never.)

Demand within the Church for beautiful sacred music is low leaving a surplus of highly qualified musicians quite capable of offering such beauty. (How many Catholic musicians do you know work for other denominations because that is where their skills are valued?) See a job advertised with a good pipe organ and a full-time salary? Expect to be competing with seventy-five to one hundred other musicians from around the country. Trying to hold onto a full-time position? Take a look behind you at the line of people more than willing to relieve you of your duties.

O HOW DOES ONE SEPARATE oneself from the pack? Remember, the politics of sacred music go hand in hand with the economics of sacred music. One may even survive political turmoil simply because one brings a lot more to the table relative to compensation. Therefore, whether looking for a job, or trying to keep one, one must do more than one is paid for. Why? This is an investment in your future. Most importantly, it is an investment in your reputation, your most valuable asset.

What is doing more than you are paid for? Musically, that’s usually easy to answer since church musicians tend to be overworked to begin with. Therefore, the answer often lies elsewhere in the form of pastoral and personal interactions—things we didn’t study in music school. One can do “more” by being more than just a musician—by being a leader. This is quite different from being a boss.

All leadership is essentially a personal and emotional process. This kind of leadership combines treating people respectfully and decently while being firm and clearly communicating your expectations. It also means admitting mistakes and taking responsibility for them. Being supremely talented or having authority doesn’t give one license to be a jerk.

Knowing how to conduct or play better than most is easy. Getting a large number of diverse volunteers to respect your leadership is not. Conducting from the organ console or learning Gregorian semiology is easy compared to convincing a pastor, finance council and parishioners to invest money in sacred music. Beauty in liturgy, an intangible commodity, is an investment that pays itself back spiritually and financially. This truth is happily discovered by parishes who make this investment. Beauty brings inestimable value.

INALLY, YOUR PROFESSIONAL AND PERSONAL REPUTATION is your most valuable asset. Treat people decently, be very good at what you do, and assuredly decent people will want to hire you and keep you even if you don’t agree on every point. Do this and the value you bring to your boss will be seen as very difficult to replace.

If not, then you will earn the respect of those who matter.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Richard J. Clark

Richard J. Clark is the Director of Music of the Archdiocese of Boston and the Cathedral of the Holy Cross.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Offertory” at Catholic Funerals
    I have argued that the OFFERTORY—at least in its ancient form—is more of a responsory than an antiphon. The 1962 Missal specifically calls it “Antiphona ad Offertorium.” From now on, I plan to use this beautiful setting (PDF) at funerals, since it cleverly inserts themes from the absolution of the body. Tons more research needs to be done on the OFFERTORY, which often is a ‘patchwork’ stitching together various beginnings and endings of biblical verses. For instance, if you examine the ancient verses for Dómine, vivífica me (30th Sunday in Ordinary Time) you’ll discover this being done in a most perplexing way. Rebecca Maloy published a very expensive book on the OFFERTORY, but it was a disappointment. Indeed, I can’t think of a single valuable insight contained in her book. What a missed opportunity!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “In Paradisum” • Gregorian Chant
    As a RECESSIONAL on All Souls’ Day (November 2nd), we will sing In Paradísum Dedúcant Te Ángeli (PDF). When it comes to Gregorian Chant, this is one of the most popular “songs.” Frankly, all the prayers and chants from the traditional REQUIEM MASS (Missa exsequialis or Missa pro defunctis) are incredibly powerful and never should’ve been scuttled. Click here to hear “In Paradisum” in a recording I made this afternoon. Professor Louis Bouyer spoke of the way Bugnini “scuttled the office of the dead” in this fascinating excerpt from his memoirs. In his book, La riforma litugica (1983), Bugnini bragged—in quite a shameful way—about eliminating the ancient funeral texts, and even admitted those venerable texts were “beloved” (his word) by Catholics.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • All Souls (2 November)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for 2 November 2025, which is the Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed (“All Souls”). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the top-notch feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin. In my humble opinion, it’s weird to have the feast of All Saints on a Sunday. No wonder the close associate of Pope Saint Paul VI said the revised KALENDAR was “the handiwork of a trio of maniacs.” However, I can’t deny that sometimes the sacred liturgy consists of elements that are seemingly contradictory: e.g. the Mode 7 “De Profúndis” ALLELUIA, or the Mode 8 “Dulce lignum” ALLELUIA on the various ancient feasts of the Holy Cross (3 May, 14 September, and so on).
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Gospel Options for 2 November (“All Souls”)
    We’ve been told some bishops are suppressing the TLM because of “unity.” But is unity truly found in the MISSALE RECENS? For instance, on All Souls (2 November), any of these Gospel readings may be chosen, for any reason (or for no reason at all). The same is true of the Propria Missæ and other readings—there are countless options in the ORDINARY FORM. In other words, no matter which OF parish you attend on 2 November, you’ll almost certainly hear different propers and readings, to say nothing of different ‘styles’ of music. Where is the “unity” in all this? Indeed, the Second Vatican Council solemnly declared: “Even in the liturgy, the Church has no wish to impose a rigid uniformity in matters which do not implicate the faith or the good of the whole community.”
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Our Father” • Musical Setting?
    Looking through a Roman Catholic Hymnal published in 1859 by Father Guido Maria Dreves (d. 1909), I stumbled upon this very beautiful tune (PDF file). I feel it would be absolutely perfect to set the “Our Father” in German to music. Thoughts?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    New Bulletin Article • “12 October 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 12 October 2025) talks about an ‘irony’ or ‘paradox’ regarding the 1960s switch to a wider use (amplior locus) of vernacular in the liturgy.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Parish Priests have to think first of the simple faithful: people now used to the Roman Missal at Mass. They don’t want change.”

— Cardinal Spellman (one of the Vatican II fathers)

Recent Posts

  • “Reader Feedback” • 5 November 2025
  • Never Work For A Priest Or Bishop Who Believes Sacred Music Should Be “Entertainment”
  • When Pilgrims Sing, the World Disappears
  • “Offertory” at Catholic Funerals
  • “In Paradisum” • Gregorian Chant

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