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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Making Your Bed

Andrew R. Motyka · July 17, 2013

ountless gallons of ink have been spilled regarding a topic that has been under discussion over at the Musica Sacra Forums: How do we “convert” people to the Church’s way of thinking about sacred music? What is the most effective way to introduce to and educate the average Catholic in why our goals are so lofty?

Last week, I used an example from one of my friends in graduate school. When we were studying for comprehensive exams, he in political science and I in sacred music, we got together and explained major topics to one another, thinking that if we could explain the material to each other, we would have no trouble writing about it in an exam.

When I was running through the basic principle of “lex orandi, lex credendi,” (the law of prayer is the law of belief), he had yet another anecdote from his military experience to help clarify. He said, “if you tell a new recruit to make his bed, he’ll ask why. If you make him make his bed every day for three months, he’ll never ask again.” Some would call that brainwashing; I’ll call it formation. Something that becomes a part of your life needs no explanation. That principle brought me further in my understanding of reverent worship than any academic study ever did.

Before I entered school for sacred music, I just wanted to direct music in church. I was used to playing the piano, and I wanted to Revolutionize the World by introducing more instruments, like the saxophone, guitar, and drums, thinking, “That’s what the Church really needs.” I was speaking from my own experience. I loved playing the piano at Mass, and so that was what I thought needed to be done.

To be sure, I did plenty of study of the Church’s teaching on the liturgy, and her norms on music, but even as my views started to come around, my thinking was more along the lines of, “Chant and polyphony are beautiful, but are an unreachable pie-in-the-sky.” It wasn’t until I got into a parish and tried to use a piece of more solemn repertoire that I realized that not only was it possible, it was much more conducive to worship. A few years later, as I became more involved with the CMAA, I attended their Colloquium. Seeing other musicians that were dedicated to good music in liturgy energized me, and I tried even harder to reach for the next level. In short order, I had a small country parish with a Gregorian Chant schola, a choir that could sing polyphony surprisingly well for amateurs, and almost all of the propers, in some form, at every Mass. What happened?

Of course, as these things were implemented, I wrote small articles for the bulletin and gave explanations for what was happening. The most effective way for people to “get it,” though, was just by doing it. When people saw and heard the results, they were convinced. They had little use for technical explanations when they could just clearly experience the reverence.

There will be naysayers. They’ll be there no matter what approach you take. Winning the hearts and minds of those who will listen, though, is simpler than you think. The way to change the culture is not to shock them by changing everything at once, but little by little, just work it in. Do a piece here or there. Throw together a schola for an event that you have a lot of time to prepare. Do everything well. By the time you write a long article about why you’re doing what you’re doing, the people won’t even need it.

Make the bed. Most of the time, people won’t even need to ask why.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Andrew R. Motyka

Andrew Motyka is the Archdiocesan Director of Liturgical Music and Cathedral Music for the Archdiocese of Indianapolis.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Music List • (Holy Thursday, 2026)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for Holy Thursday, which is 2 April 2026. If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. I’m not sure I’ve ever heard a more piercingly beautiful INTROIT, and I have come to absolutely love the SATB version of ‘Ubi cáritas’ we are singing (joined by our burgeoning children’s choir). I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “O Escam Viatorum” • (Holy Thursday)
    When I was very young, I erroneously believed the four psalms provided by the 1957 Liber Usualis—for Communion on Holy Thursday—were the “correct” music to sing on that first day of the TRIDUUM SACRUM. Those four psalms are: Psalm 22 (Dóminus regit me et nihil mihi déerit); Psalm 71 (Deus judícium tuum regi da); Psalm 103 (Bénedic ánima méa); and Psalm 150 (Laudáte Dóminum in sanctis ejus). It turns out I was way out in left field! While nothing forbids singing those psalms, many other options are equally valid. Our volunteer parish choir will sing this COMMUNION PIECE (joined by our burgeoning children’s choir) on Holy Thursday during Holy Communion. Needless to say, this will happen after the proper antiphon from the GRADUALE ROMANUM has been sung.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (4th Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 4th Sunday of Lent (15 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has sublime propers. It is most often referred to as “Lætare Sunday” owing to its INTROIT. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Stumped by “Episcopalian Hymnal” (1910)
    Some consider Songs of Syon (1910) the greatest Episcopalian hymnal ever printed. As a Roman Catholic, I have no right to weigh in one way or the other. However, this particular page has me stumped. I just know I’ve heard that tune somewhere! If you can help, please email me. I’m talking about the text which begins: “This is the day the Lord hath made; In unbeclouded light array’d.” The book is by George Ratcliffe Woodward, and its complete title is: Songs of Syon: A Collection of Psalms, Hymns, and Spiritual Songs. Back in 2016, Corpus Christi Watershed scanned and uploaded this insanely rare book. For years our website was the sole place one could download it as a PDF file.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
    It isn’t easy to determine what Alice King MacGilton hoped to accomplish with her very popular book—A Study of Latin Hymns (1918)—which continued to be reprinted in new editions for at least 34 years. This PDF file shows her attempt to translate the DIES IRAE “in the fewest words possible.” There’s a place for dynamic equivalency, but this is repugnant. In particular, look what she does to “Quærens me sedísti lassus.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The traditions of the elders, your glory throughout long ages, must not be belittled. Indeed, your manner of celebrating the choral office [in Latin] has been one of the chief reasons why these families of yours have lasted so long, and happily increased.”

— Pope Saint Paul VI (15 August 1966)

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