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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Three Things that Inform the Work of Every Parish: Hospitality, Catechesis, Evangelization

Richard J. Clark · September 9, 2016

OSPITAILITY and catechesis ultimately lead to evangelization. They are concepts that appear intangible. Often they are. However, they inform us of our very concrete work. They permeate most everything we do in service of God and the faithful.

The list of concrete elements that embody all three is endless. Two simple examples are the production of worship aids and the use of qualitative hymnals. A worship aid takes on much time and expense for a Parish on a limited budget. Producing worship aids can turn a part-time job into a full-time one, and they cost money to print. Hymnals are a large one-time expense. However, what is the long-term benefit? What is the spiritual gain?


HOSPITALITY
The people have in their hands everything they need to sing in one place or a reference to where to find music in hymnals. They can also include music from multiple sources, opening up a treasure of sacred music the Church has to offer. Reprint licenses are relatively inexpensive. Many resources are free. (E.g., Corpus Christi Watershed, Church Music Association of America (CMAA), Illuminare Publications). In short, this simple form of hospitality means offering our best to God while in service to the faithful.


CATECHESIS
A worship aid can contain texts and translations of antiphons, choral works, references to preludes and postludes (which are often connected to the liturgical calendar), and any music that fosters internal meditation. It can outline the liturgy so that young and old may learn the elements of the Mass. Importantly, the connections of the music we sing to the scriptures, the feast, or the season are more easily seen and ultimately taken to heart.


EVANGELIZATION
This is the outgrowth of hospitality and catechesis. Those who not only feel welcomed, but are nourished with dignified substance, will also be far more likely to return. But it is not just about putting people in the pews. It is about helping people to pray. And that is what a solid hymnal and worship aids accomplish.

The liturgy is also usually the first interaction most people have with a parish. We are ready not only to make positive first impressions, but also maintain a standard as best as possible to help parishioners, new and old, be nourished and rooted in prayer. Never forget: the Mass is the greatest form of evangelization.

HESE THREE CONCEPTS extend to many other concrete forms. Another important and often overlooked example is a well designed, easy to navigate, and informative website. This is not always easy to accomplish quickly. It may take time to develop and grow, but this is necessary for any parish today. In a parish website, the possibilities of hospitality, catechesis, and therefore evangelization, are endless.

The role of architecture in evangelization deserves volumes of commentary. From the worship space to parish space of various use, few elements are more influential in how a person feels and interacts with God and with others. Maintaining old buildings is the nightmare of every pastor—one of the most difficult aspects of being a pastor. But there are great rewards when any improvements can be made.

Outreach and social justice programs are fundamental part of hospitality and living out the Gospel. Understanding why we must do these things is an element of catechesis. The fruit is evangelization.

T IS IMPORTANT to remember that evangelization is not something we do for our personal gain or for a parish’s advancement or prestige. It is what we must do as God calls us. These three concepts are born from Lex orandi, lex credendi, lex Vivendi – the law of prayer is the law of belief, which points to the law of how Christians must live.

My words here are but a beginning of something much, much larger. I have barely scratched the surface. But you have much to offer. God is calling.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Richard J. Clark

Richard J. Clark is the Director of Music of the Archdiocese of Boston and the Cathedral of the Holy Cross.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Music List” • Christ the King Sunday
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for 23 November 2025, which is the 34th Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. In the 1970 Missal, this Sunday is known as: Domini Nostri Jesu Christi Universorum Regis (“Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe”). As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the magnificent feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Simplified” Keyboard Accompaniment (PDF)
    I’d much rather hear an organist play a simplified version correctly than listen to wrong notes. I invite you to download this simplified organ accompaniment for hymn #729 in the Father Brébeuf Hymnal. The hymn is “O Jesus Christ, Remember.” I’m toying with the idea of creating a whole bunch of these, to help amateur organists. The last one I uploaded was downloaded more than 1,900 times in a matter of hours—so there seems to be interest in such a project. For the record, this famous text is often married to AURELIA, as it is in the Brébeuf Hymnal. The lyrics come from the pen of Father Edward Caswall (d. 1878), an Oratorian priest.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    ‘Bogey’ of the Half-Educated: Paraphrase
    Father Adrian Porter, using the cracher dans la soupe example, did a praiseworthy job explaining the difference between ‘dynamic’ and ‘formal’ translation. This is something Monsignor Ronald Knox explained time and again—yet even now certain parties feign ignorance. I suppose there will always be people who pretend the only ‘valid’ translation of Mitigásti omnem iram tuam; avertísti ab ira indignatiónis tuæ… would be “You mitigated all ire of you; you have averted from your indignation’s ire.” Those who would defend such a translation suffer from an unfortunate malady. One of my professors called it “cognate on the brain.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Reminder” — Month of November (2025)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. Signing up couldn’t be easier: simply scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Gospel Options for 2 November (“All Souls”)
    We’ve been told some bishops are suppressing the TLM because of “unity.” But is unity truly found in the MISSALE RECENS? For instance, on All Souls (2 November), any of these Gospel readings may be chosen, for any reason (or for no reason at all). The same is true of the Propria Missæ and other readings—there are countless options in the ORDINARY FORM. In other words, no matter which OF parish you attend on 2 November, you’ll almost certainly hear different propers and readings, to say nothing of different ‘styles’ of music. Where is the “unity” in all this? Indeed, the Second Vatican Council solemnly declared: “Even in the liturgy, the Church has no wish to impose a rigid uniformity in matters which do not implicate the faith or the good of the whole community.”
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Our Father” • Musical Setting?
    Looking through a Roman Catholic Hymnal published in 1859 by Father Guido Maria Dreves (d. 1909), I stumbled upon this very beautiful tune (PDF file). I feel it would be absolutely perfect to set the “Our Father” in German to music. Thoughts?
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

Participation at Mass must be “above all internal” (§15), and: “The faithful must be taught to unite themselves interiorly to what the ministers or choir sing, so that by listening to them they may raise their minds to God.”

— Musicam Sacram (5 March 1967)

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