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Corpus Christi Watershed

Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Three Things that Inform the Work of Every Parish: Hospitality, Catechesis, Evangelization

Richard J. Clark · September 9, 2016

OSPITAILITY and catechesis ultimately lead to evangelization. They are concepts that appear intangible. Often they are. However, they inform us of our very concrete work. They permeate most everything we do in service of God and the faithful.

The list of concrete elements that embody all three is endless. Two simple examples are the production of worship aids and the use of qualitative hymnals. A worship aid takes on much time and expense for a Parish on a limited budget. Producing worship aids can turn a part-time job into a full-time one, and they cost money to print. Hymnals are a large one-time expense. However, what is the long-term benefit? What is the spiritual gain?


HOSPITALITY
The people have in their hands everything they need to sing in one place or a reference to where to find music in hymnals. They can also include music from multiple sources, opening up a treasure of sacred music the Church has to offer. Reprint licenses are relatively inexpensive. Many resources are free. (E.g., Corpus Christi Watershed, Church Music Association of America (CMAA), Illuminare Publications). In short, this simple form of hospitality means offering our best to God while in service to the faithful.


CATECHESIS
A worship aid can contain texts and translations of antiphons, choral works, references to preludes and postludes (which are often connected to the liturgical calendar), and any music that fosters internal meditation. It can outline the liturgy so that young and old may learn the elements of the Mass. Importantly, the connections of the music we sing to the scriptures, the feast, or the season are more easily seen and ultimately taken to heart.


EVANGELIZATION
This is the outgrowth of hospitality and catechesis. Those who not only feel welcomed, but are nourished with dignified substance, will also be far more likely to return. But it is not just about putting people in the pews. It is about helping people to pray. And that is what a solid hymnal and worship aids accomplish.

The liturgy is also usually the first interaction most people have with a parish. We are ready not only to make positive first impressions, but also maintain a standard as best as possible to help parishioners, new and old, be nourished and rooted in prayer. Never forget: the Mass is the greatest form of evangelization.

HESE THREE CONCEPTS extend to many other concrete forms. Another important and often overlooked example is a well designed, easy to navigate, and informative website. This is not always easy to accomplish quickly. It may take time to develop and grow, but this is necessary for any parish today. In a parish website, the possibilities of hospitality, catechesis, and therefore evangelization, are endless.

The role of architecture in evangelization deserves volumes of commentary. From the worship space to parish space of various use, few elements are more influential in how a person feels and interacts with God and with others. Maintaining old buildings is the nightmare of every pastor—one of the most difficult aspects of being a pastor. But there are great rewards when any improvements can be made.

Outreach and social justice programs are fundamental part of hospitality and living out the Gospel. Understanding why we must do these things is an element of catechesis. The fruit is evangelization.

T IS IMPORTANT to remember that evangelization is not something we do for our personal gain or for a parish’s advancement or prestige. It is what we must do as God calls us. These three concepts are born from Lex orandi, lex credendi, lex Vivendi – the law of prayer is the law of belief, which points to the law of how Christians must live.

My words here are but a beginning of something much, much larger. I have barely scratched the surface. But you have much to offer. God is calling.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Richard J. Clark

Richard J. Clark is the Director of Music of the Archdiocese of Boston and the Cathedral of the Holy Cross.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    PDF • “Music List” (Sunday, 28 December)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary, & Joseph (28 Dec. 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The FAUXBOURDON verses for the Communion Antiphon are particularly gorgeous. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Xmas Midnight Mass)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Christmas Midnight Mass (“Ad Missam In Nocte”). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The ENTRANCE CHANT is simple, but quite beautiful. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (4th Sunday of Advent)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for 21 December 2025, which is the 4th Sunday of Advent (Year A). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The ENTRANCE CHANT is the famous “Roráte Coeli” and the fauxbourdon setting of the COMMUNION is exquisite. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    What does this mean? “Pre-Urbanite”
    One of the things informed critics have frequently praised vis-à-vis the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal has to do with its careful treatment of the ancient hymns vs. the “Urbanite” hymns. This topic I had believed to be fairly well understood—but I was wrong. The reason I thought people knew about it is simple; in the EDITIO VATICANA 1908 Graduale Romanum (as well as the 1913 Liber Antiphonarius) both versions are provided, right next to each other. You can see what I mean by examining this PDF file from the Roman Gradual of 1908. Most people still don’t understand that the Urbanite versions were never adopted by any priests or monks who sang the Divine Office each day. Switching would have required a massive amount of effort and money, because all the books would need to be changed.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Santo Santo Santo”
    Those searching for a dignified, brief, simple, bright setting of SANCTUS in Spanish (“Santo Santo Santo”) are invited to download this Setting in honor of Saint John Brébeuf (organist & vocalist). I wonder if there would be any interest in me recording a rehearsal video for this piece.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Pope Leo XIV on Sacred Music
    On 5 December 2025, Pope Leo XIV made this declaration with regard to liturgical music.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

“To me nothing is so consoling, so piercing, so thrilling, so overcoming, as the Mass, said as it is among us. I could attend Masses for ever, and not be tired.”

— John Henry Cardinal Newman (1848)

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