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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Two Concerts • Two Milestones • 101-rank E. & G. G. Hook & Hastings Organ, Opus 801

Richard J. Clark · June 10, 2016

HE CATHEDRAL of the Holy Cross in Boston, Massachusetts contains one of the most notable historic pipe organs, the 101-rank E. & G. G. Hook & Hastings Organ, Opus 801 (1875). This instrument, which had been silent or in very poor condition through the 1970s and 1980s, was brought back to life, perhaps singlehandedly, by Leo Abbott, FAGO, ChM., the Music Director and Organist of the Cathedral since 1986. Restored partially, for the 1990 American Guild of Organists National Convention, the instrument has flourished a generation later by the time of the 2014 AGO National convention.

From an excerpt of a review from The Tracker (Vol. 55 Issue 2, Spring 2011):

“Of course it turned out that simply cleaning the pipes resulted in a sound that not only fills the cathedral, but makes this one of the most exciting organs in Boston. It is the largest surviving E. & G.G. Hook & Hastings organ, and it was the largest organ in America when it was built.”

• Click here for specifications.

Through the 1980s and 1990s, a group of volunteers, guided by organ builder Richard Lahaise, along with Leo Abbott, took it upon themselves to clean and repair this enormous instrument on a shoestring budget. For Abbott and his core of volunteers, it was a labor of love. In 2003, the Andover Organ Company built a new console—a replica of the original in 1875 (but electrified)—which replaced a secondhand theater console (with no working pistons!)

Furthermore, Leo Abbott persistently has raised money through regular concerts that featured many organists each program. In doing so, he also accomplished another wonderful thing: he brought together many colleagues who also became invested in the instrument—musicians who would then support each other and further the cause of sacred music. A generation of hard work has born great fruit.

HIS YEAR MARKS two milestones: 1 • The 140th Anniversary of the Dedication of the E. & G. G. Hook & Hastings, Opus 801. 2 • The thirtieth anniversary of Leo Abbott’s tenure as Cathedral Music Director. The two are inseparable, as long-term efforts of Leo Abbott are the primary reason we can all enjoy Opus 801 today. His courting of countless donors, both great and small, has brought the beautiful colors of this this glorious historic instrument to our ears. It is a gift to us all.

To mark these milestones, there are two notable concerts this week at the Cathedral of the Holy Cross, 1400 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts:

Paul J. Murray, organ • Sunday, June 12, 2016 • 3:00pm
A native of St. Ann’s Parish in Neponset, Massachusetts, Paul presently serves as Director of Music and Organist at the Church of Our Saviour on Park Avenue in New York City. He is also a graduate of the Boston Archdiocesan Choir School, Class of 1996.

• Download the concert poster here.

Cathedral Organ Annual Birthday Concert • Sunday, June 19, 2016 • 3:00pm The performers: Leo Abbott, Eric Bermani, Anthony Brown, Richard Clark, Janet Hunt, Peter Krasinski, Rosalind Mohnsen, Rodger Vine, and Bridgette Wargovich

• Download the concert poster here.

RJC_AbbottMarier Leo Abbott with Theodore Marier, Nov. 1963 About LEO ABBOTT
From the website of the Cathedral of the Holy Cross:

Leo Abbott is a graduate of the St. Paul Choir School, Cambridge, and the Chaloff School of Music, Boston. His teachers include Theodore Marier, George Faxon, Clarence Watters, and Flor Peeters in organ; Naji Hakim in improvisation; and Julius Chaloff in piano. He holds the Fellowship and Choirmaster certificates of the American Guild of Organists (AGO), has won first prize in several international and national competitions, and was a finalist at the Grand Prix de Chartres in 1984.

In 1986, Leo was appointed music director and organist of the Cathedral of the Holy Cross, Boston.

Mr. Abbott has performed throughout the United States and in France, Belgium, and Ireland, and for conventions of the AGO and the Organ Historical Society. He is an active member of the AGO, the Organ Historical Society, and the Conference of Roman Catholic Cathedral Musician. In 2010, he performed at Notre-Dame and Saint-Sulpice, Paris.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Richard J. Clark

Richard J. Clark is the Director of Music of the Archdiocese of Boston and the Cathedral of the Holy Cross.—(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Pipe Organ “Answers” in Plainsong?
    In 2003, I copied a book by Félix Bélédin (d. 1895), who was titular organist—from 1841 to 1874—at the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist in Lyon (France). In 2008, we scanned and uploaded the book to the Lalande Online Library. Nobody knows for sure when the book was published; some believe it first appeared in the 1840s. In any event, one who examines this excerpt, showing GLORIA IX might wonder why it says the organ answers in plainsong. However, the front of the book explains, telling the organist explicitly when to “respond in plainchant.” This is something called organ alternatim. Believe it or not, the pipe organ would take turns with the choir, playing certain texts instrumentally instead of having them sung. I’m not very well-versed in this—pardon the pun—but if memory serves, ORGAN ALTERNATIM was frowned upon by the time of Pope Saint Pius X. Nevertheless, French organists kept doing it, even after it was explicitly condemned as an abuse.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (5th Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 5th Sunday of Lent (22 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. Traditionally, this Sunday was called ‘Passion’ Sunday. Starting in 1956, certain church leaders attempted rename both ‘Passion’ Sunday and ‘Palm’ Sunday—but it didn’t work. For example, Monsignor Frederick McManus tried to get people to call PALM SUNDAY “Second Passion Sunday”—but the faithful rejected that. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (Holy Thursday, 2026)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for Holy Thursday, which is 2 April 2026. If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. I’m not sure I’ve ever heard a more piercingly beautiful INTROIT, and I have come to absolutely love the SATB version of ‘Ubi cáritas’ we are singing (joined by our burgeoning children’s choir). I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

In the Orthodox Churches they have kept that pristine liturgy, so beautiful. We have lost a bit the sense of adoration. They keep, they praise God, they adore God, they sing, time doesn’t count. God is the center, and this is a richness …

— Pope Francis (8/2/2013)

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  • “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
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